Illuminated manuscripts in classical and mediaeval times, their art and their techniqueMiddleton, J. H. (John Henry)
History
Illuminated manuscripts in classical and mediaeval times, their art and their technique
Middleton, J. H. (John Henry)
Illumination of books and manuscripts; Manuscripts
A CATALOGUE OF ANCIENT MARBLES IN GREAT BRITAIN, by Prof. ADOLF
MICHAELIS. Translated by C. A. M. FENNELL, Litt. D. Royal 8vo. Roxburgh
(Morocco back), £2. 2_s._
THE LITERARY REMAINS OF ALBRECHT DÜRER, by W. M. CONWAY. With Transcripts
from the British Museum MSS., and Notes by LINA ECKENSTEIN. Royal 8vo.
Buckram, 21_s._ (_The Edition is limited to 500 copies._)
THE WOODCUTTERS OF THE NETHERLANDS during the last quarter of the
Fifteenth Century. In 3 parts. I. History of the Woodcutters. II.
Catalogue of their Woodcuts. III. List of Books containing Woodcuts. By
W. M. CONWAY. Demy 8vo. 10_s._ 6_d._
London: C. J. CLAY AND SONS,
CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS WAREHOUSE,
AVE MARIA LANE.
NOTES.
[1] See pages 97 and 113.
[2] See _Jour. Hell. Stud._ Vol. III. p. 112.
[3] It was not till quite a late period that the word [Greek: biblos] was
used to mean another form of book than the roll. The word [Greek:
sanis] is also used for a tablet; see p. 30.
[4] A fine set of five tablets is preserved in the coin room in the Paris
Bibliothèque Nationale; see _Revue Archéol._ VIII. p. 461.
[5] A well-preserved example of Roman _pugillares_ formed of two leaves
of ivory, now in the Capitoline museum in Rome, is illustrated by
Baumeister, _Denkmäler_, I. p. 355.
[6] Lucian, who lived in the second century A.D., mentions (_Vita Luc._
II.) that when he was a boy he was in the habit of scraping the wax
off his writing-tablets and using it to model little figures of men
and animals. Probably he was not the only Roman school-boy who amused
himself in this way.
[7] Charcoal or crayon-holders of bronze with a spring clip and sliding
ring, exactly like those now used, have been found in Pompeii. These
and other writing materials are illustrated by Baumeister,
_Denkmäler_, Vol. III. p. 1585.
[8] An Athenian inscription (_C. I. A._ I. 32) mentions accounts and
other documents written on [Greek: pinakia kai grammateia].
[9] See, for example, a relief on the sarcophagus of a _scriba librarius_
or library curator which is illustrated by Daremberg and Saglio,
_Dict. Ant._ I. p. 708. The scribe is represented seated by his
book-case _armarium_, on the shelves of which both _volumina_ and
_codices_ are shown.
[10] The ancient method of manufacturing papyrus paper is described below,
see page 22.
[11] Some very interesting fragments of the _Antiope_ of Euripides have
been brought to England by Mr Flinders Petrie, and have been edited
by Dr Mahaffy in a collection entitled _The Flinders Petrie Papyri_,
Dublin, 1892.
[12] The book-market in Athens was called [Greek: ta biblia], i.e. [Greek:
hou ta biblia ônia]; see Pollux IX. 47. Lucian, in his treatise
_Adversus Indoctum_, gives an interesting account of the Greek
book-buyers and book-sellers in his time; see § 1 and § 4.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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