Illustrated Edition of the Life and Escape of Wm. Wells Brown from American Slavery: Written by HimselfBrown, William Wells
History
Illustrated Edition of the Life and Escape of Wm. Wells Brown from American Slavery: Written by Himself
Brown, William Wells
Enslaved persons -- United States -- Biography; Slavery -- Missouri
He soon commenced purchasing to make up the third gang. We took
steamboat, and went to Jefferson City, a town on the Missouri river.
Here we landed, and took stage for the interior of the state. He bought
a number of slaves as he passed the different farms and villages. After
getting twenty-two or twenty-three men and women, we arrived at St.
Charles, a village on the banks of the Missouri. Here he purchased a
woman who had a child in her arms, appearing to be four or five weeks
old.
We had been travelling by land for some days, and were in hopes to have
found a boat at this place for St. Louis, but were disappointed. As no
boat was expected for some days, we started for St. Louis by land.
Mr. Walker had purchased two horses. He rode one, and I the other. The
slaves were chained together, and we took up our line of march, Mr.
Walker taking the lead, and I bringing up the rear. Though the distance
was not more than twenty miles, we did not reach it the first day. The
road was worse than any that I have ever travelled.
[Illustration: 0048]
Soon after we left St. Charles the young child grew very cross, and kept
up a noise during the greater part of the day. Mr. Walker complained
of its crying several times, and told the mother to stop the child’s
d------d noise, or he would. The woman tried to keep the child from
crying, but could not. We put up at night with an acquaintance of Mr.
Walker, and in the morning, just as we were about to start, the child
again commenced crying. Walker stepped up to her, and told her to give
the child to him. The mother tremblingly obeyed. He took the child by
one arm, as you would a cat by the leg, walked into the house, and said
to the lady,
“Madam, I will make you a present of this little nigger; it keeps such a
noise that I can’t bear it.”
“Thank you, sir,” said the lady.
The mother, as soon as she saw that her child was to be left, ran up to
Mr. Walker, and falling upon her knees, begged him to let her have her
child; she clung around his legs, and cried, “Oh, my child! my child!
master, do let me have my child! oh, do, do, do! I will stop its crying
if you will only let me have it again.” When I saw this woman crying
for her child so piteously, a shudder--a feeling akin to horror--shot
through my frame. I have often since in imagination heard her crying for
her child:--
None but those who have been in a slave state, and who have seen the
American slave-trader engaged in his nefarious traffic, can estimate the
sufferings their victims undergo. If there is one feature of American
slavery more abominable than another, it is that which sanctions
the buying and selling of human beings. The African slave-trade was
abolished by the American Congress some twenty years since; and now, by
the laws of the country, if an American is found engaged in the African
slave-trade, he is considered a pirate; and if found guilty of such, the
penalty would be death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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