Illustrated Edition of the Life and Escape of Wm. Wells Brown from American Slavery: Written by HimselfBrown, William Wells
History
Illustrated Edition of the Life and Escape of Wm. Wells Brown from American Slavery: Written by Himself
Brown, William Wells
Enslaved persons -- United States -- Biography; Slavery -- Missouri
Mr. John Calvert, who resided near our place, had a woman named Lavinia.
She was quite young, and a man to whom she was about to be married was
sold, and carried into the country near St. Charles, about twenty miles
from St. Louis. Mr. Calvert wanted her to get a husband; but she had
resolved not to marry any other man, and she refused. Mr. Calvert
whipped her in such a manner that it was thought she would die. Some of
the citizens had him arrested, but it was soon hushed up. And that was
the last of it. The woman did not die, but it would have been the same
if she had.
Captain Price purchased me in the month of October, and I remained with
him until December, when the family made a voyage to New Orleans, in a
boat owned by himself, and named the “Chester.” I served on board as
one of the stewards. On arriving at New Orleans, about the middle of the
month, the boat took in freight for Cincinnati; and it was decided that
the family should go up the river in her, and what was of more interest
to me, I was to accompany them.
The long looked for opportunity to make my escape from slavery was near
at hand.
Captain Price had some fears as to the propriety of taking me near a
free state, or a place where it was likely I could run away, with a
prospect of liberty. He asked me if I had ever been in a free state. “Oh
yes,” said I, “I have been in Ohio; my master carried me into that state
once, but I never liked a free state.”
It was soon decided that it would be safe to take me with them, and what
made it more safe, Eliza was on the boat with us, and Mrs. Price, to try
me, asked if I thought as much as ever of Eliza.
I told her that Eliza was very dear to me indeed, and that nothing but
death should part us. It was the same as if we were married. This had
the desired effect. The boat left New Orleans, and proceeded up the
river.
I had at different times obtained little sums of money, which I had
reserved for a “rainy day.” I procured some cotton cloth, and made me
a bag to carry provisions in. The trials of the past were all lost in
hopes for the future. The love of liberty, that had been burning in
my bosom for years, and had been well-nigh extinguished, was now
resuscitated. At night, when all around was peaceful, I would walk the
decks, meditating upon my happy prospects.
I should have stated, that, before leaving St. Louis, I went to an old
man named Frank, a slave, owned by a Mr. Sarpee. This old man was very
distinguished (not only among the slave population, but also the whites)
as a fortune-teller. He was about seventy years of age, something over
six feet high, and very slender. Indeed, he was so small around his
body, that it looked as though it was not strong enough to hold up his
head.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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