Illustrated Edition of the Life and Escape of Wm. Wells Brown from American Slavery: Written by HimselfBrown, William Wells
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Illustrated Edition of the Life and Escape of Wm. Wells Brown from American Slavery: Written by Himself
Brown, William Wells
Enslaved persons -- United States -- Biography; Slavery -- Missouri
This heart-rending and cruel traffic is not confined to any particular
class of persons. No person forfeits his or her character or standing
in society by being engaged in raising and selling slaves to supply the
cotton, sugar, and rice plantations of the south. Few persons who have
visited the slave states have not, on their return, told of the gangs
of slaves they had seen on their way to the southern market. This trade
presents some of the most revolting and atrocious scenes which can
be imagined. Slave-prisons, slave-auctions, handcuffs, whips, chains,
bloodhounds, and other instruments of cruelty, are part of the furniture
which belongs to the American slave-trade. It is enough to make humanity
bleed at every pore, to see these implements of torture.
Known to God only is the amount of human agony and suffering which sends
its cry from these slave-prisons, unheard or unheeded by man, up to His
ear; mothers weeping for their children--breaking the night-silence
with the shrieks of their breaking hearts. We wish no human being to
experience emotions of needless pain, but we do wish that every man,
woman, and child in New England, could visit a southern slave-prison and
auction-stand.
I shall never forget a scene which took place in the city of St. Louis,
while I was in slavery. A man and his wife, both slaves, were brought
from the country to the city, for sale. They were taken to the rooms of
_Austin & Savage_, auctioneers.
Several slave-speculators, who are always to be found at auctions where
slaves are to be sold, were present. The man was first put up, and sold
to the highest bidder. The wife was next ordered to ascend the platform.
I was present. She slowly obeyed the order. The auctioneer commenced,
and soon several hundred dollars were bid. My eyes were intensely
fixed on the face of the woman, whose cheeks were wet with tears. But
a conversation between the slave and his new master attracted my
attention. I drew near them to listen. The slave was begging his new
master to purchase his wife. Said he, “Master, if you will only buy
Fanny, I know you will get the worth of your money. She is a good cook,
a good washer, and her last mistress liked her very much. If you will
only buy her how happy I shall be.” The new master replied that he did
not want her but if she sold cheap he would purchase her. He watched the
countenance of the man while the different persons were bidding on his
wife. When his new master bid on his wife you could see the smile upon
his countenance, and the tears stop; but as soon as another would bid,
you could see the countenance change and the tears start afresh.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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