Papilio (Nymph. Phal.) Etheocles, _Drury_, _App. vol._ 3. (nec _Fabricius_.) HABITAT: "Sierra Leone, Mr. Smeathman, 1775" (_Drury's_ MSS.). _Upper Side._ Antennæ black. Thorax and abdomen nearly black. The external part of the wings black, but next the body of a blueish cast. A blueish white bar, about a third of an inch in breadth, rises in the superior wings, and, crossing the inferior, meets just below the abdomen. At the tips of the former are five small oblong whiteish spots, and two larger, placed close to the forementioned bar, but separated from it by the tendons of the wing. Posterior wings furnished with four short tails of equal length, having four small white spots at the abdominal corners, and a small yellow crescent about the middle of the external edge. _Under Side._ Palpi, legs, and breast white. Abdomen brown. Anterior wings next the body of a blueish ash-colour, which becomes darker as it approaches the external edges. Half these wings next the body, is adorned with many differently shaped spots of a dirty red, verged with black. A range of not less than seven oblong black spots is situated along the external edges, and the whiteish bar, visible on the upper side, is here to be seen, but not so regular. The ground of the posterior wings is the same colour as the anterior, with several reddish spots differently shaped, and verged with black. Anterior edges white, and along the external edges are a number of small black spots and streaks not to be distinctly described. The name of Etheocles, which Drury applied to this insect, without any reference to Fabricius, had been previously employed by that author for a distinct but nearly allied species, which he indeed regarded as identical with Drury's insect. The distinctions between the two species were first pointed out in the Encyclopédie Méthodique, in which work the name adopted above was given to Drury's insect. PLATE XI. [Illustration] NYMPHALIS (CHARAXES) BERENICE. Plate XI. fig. 1, 2. ORDER: Lepidoptera, _Linn._ SECTION: Diurna, _Latr._ FAMILY: Nymphalidæ, _Swainson_. GENUS. NYMPHALIS, _Latr._ Papilio (Eq. achiv.) _Linn. Drury._ Papilio Nymphalis, _Fabr._ (SUBGENUS: Charaxes, _Boisduval_.) NYMPHALIS (CHARAXES) BERENICE. Alis supra nigris, fasciâ communi rufâ, disco nigro maculato; posticis subtus albo, flavo ferrugineoque maculatis. (Expans. Alar. 3 unc. 3 lin.) SYN. Papilio (Nymph. Phal.) Berenice, _Drury_, _App. vol._ 3. (1783.) _Fabr. Mant. Ins._ 2. _p._ 48. _No._ 471. (1787.) Papilio Zingha, _Cramer_, _pl._ 315. _fig._ B. C. _Herbst._ _t._ 151. _fig._ 3. 4. _Donovan Nat. Repos._ 3. 107. HABITAT: "Sierra Leone, Mr. Smeathman, 1776" (_Drury's_ MSS.).