Illustrations of Exotic Entomology, Volume 3 — John Shaqi
Illustrations of Exotic Entomology, Volume 3Drury, Dru
Science
Illustrations of Exotic Entomology, Volume 3
Drury, Dru
Insects -- Pictorial works
_Under Side._ Palpi above brown, beneath white. Breast, legs, and abdomen
white. Anterior wings coloured as on the upper side. Posterior white, but
along the anterior edges brown, where are three black spots placed on
each wing. A row of brown spots is also placed along the external edges,
and another row of very small ones above them. Margins of the wings
entire.
The African species of Hesperiidæ (according to Mr. Smeathman), including
those represented in these and the two following figures, sport in the sun,
and are remarkable for their very sudden and rapid short flights from bush
to bush.
HESPERIA (EUDAMUS) ORION.
Plate XVII. fig. 3, 4.
ORDER: Lepidoptera. SECTION: Diurna. FAMILY: Hesperiidæ.
GENUS. HESPERIA, _Latr. Fabr._ Thymele P. _Fabr._ (syst. Gl.)
Heteropterus, _Duméril._ SUBGENUS: Eudamus, _Swains. Boisd._
HESPERIA (EUDAMUS) ORION. Alis nigro fuscis, anticis fasciâ tenui
maculari subbifidâ punctisque subapicalibus; posticarum limbo externo
caudisque albis. (Expans. Alar. 2 unc.)
SYN. Papilio Orion, _Fabr. Mant. Ins._ 2. _p._ 85. _No._ 774. _Cramer_,
_pl._ 155. _f._ A. B. _Drury_, _App. vol._ 3.
Papilio (Pleb. Urb.) Proteus, var. [Greek: b]. _Linn. Mus. Lud. Ulr._
_p._ 333. _Enc. Méth._ ix. _p._ 729. _No._ 4. (Hesp. O.)
Eudamus Doryssus, _Swains. Zool. Illustr. N. Ser._ _pl._ 48.
HABITAT: Sierra Leone (_Drury_, correctly?). Brazil, Surinam (_Fabr. Enc.
Méth. &c._).
_Upper Side._ Antennæ black. Thorax, abdomen, and wings dark olive brown.
Anterior wings having a small narrow transparent white line crossing them
from the anterior edges to the lower corners, {24}intersected by the
brown tendons of the wings. Posterior wings terminating in two white,
short, and broad tails.
_Under Side._ Palpi white. Breast, abdomen, and wings coloured as on the
upper side; the posterior differing merely in having their outward edges
bordered with white.
This insect belongs to the subgenus Eudamus proposed by Mr. Swainson, in
the new series of his beautiful Zoological Illustrations, and appears in no
respect to differ from that which he has figured under the name of Eudamus
Doryssus. He observes that the type of this group is the Hesperia Proteus
Fabr.; that all the species, of which there are nearly thirty, are from
America; that their flight is exceedingly rapid in the morning and evening,
and that they rest with their wings perpendicular. Drury, on the other
hand, gives Sierra Leone as the habitat, and adds, moreover, on the
authority of Mr. Smeathman, that this species, like the last, sports in the
sun, and is remarkable for the very rapid short flights it takes from bush
to bush, so as to be caught with great difficulty. In his manuscripts,
however, I find this species marked as being from "Madras, Mr. Skeene,
1772."
NYMPHALIS JANAIS.
Plate XVII. fig. 5, 6.
ORDER: Lepidoptera. SECTION: Diurua. FAMILY: Nymphalidæ, _Swains._
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