Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
General
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
lately, forbade them; and this shows the wisdom of the repeal of the
latter. If it had been wished to prevent our meeting for caprice or
sport, laws might have availed. If their object had been to hinder the
idle from meeting to dissipate their tediousness, or the gamesome from
pursuing that on which no more valuable thing was staked than their
present pleasure, these laws might have been successfully, though
somewhat tyrannically, enforced. But such are not they who form
combinations: but rather such as have their frames bowed with over-toil,
and their brows knit with care, such as meet because the lives and
health of their families, their personal respectability, and the bare
honesty of not stealing a loaf from another man’s counter, are the
tremendous stake which they feel to be put to hazard. Sound and wise
laws can restrain the fiercest passions of the few, because, being sound
and wise, they are supported by the many; and it is therefore clear that
when laws give way like cobwebs before the impulse of a body of men too
united to be brought together by caprice, those laws are neither wise
nor sound. Such were the combination laws, and therefore were they
repealed. Never again will it be attempted to set up the prohibition of
parliament against the commands of nature,—a threat of imprisonment
against the cravings of hunger. Security of person and property being
provided for, (as, indeed, they were already by former laws,) we are
left free to make the best agreement we can for the sale of our labour,
and to arrange our terms by whatever peaceable methods we choose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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