Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
“Very few indeed, ma’am. Mr. Nugent knows that our numbers are for ever
varying. One year we may have seven hundred in the house, and another
year not so much as three hundred. It seems to me the surest way of
making the industrious into vagabonds, and the sober into rogues, to mix
them all up together; to say nothing of the corruption to the children.”
“I heard the other day,” said Mr. Nugent, “that few of the children who
have been brought up here turn out well. But it can’t be helped, madam.
The plan of out-door pay must have its limits, and our building a new
house for the moral or immoral, is out of the question in the present
state of the funds. The rate has increased fearfully of late, as your
brother will tell you. I confess I do not see what is to become of the
system altogether, if we go on as we have been doing for the last five
years.”
Miss Burke observed that she was far from wishing to urge any new
expenses. She rather believed that much money would be saved by enabling
the industrious to pursue their employments undisturbed, and by keeping
the young and well-disposed out of the contagion of bad example. She
pointed out the case of Susan as one of great hardship, and that of
little Jane as one of much danger. Wilkes confirmed the fact of Susan
being a good girl, and a well-qualified servant, and told that the other
woman had been discharged from various services for theft and other
crimes.
Mr. Nugent who, in the midst of his talk about improvement, disliked
trouble and innovation, related that an attempt at classification had
once been made by building a wall across the yard, to separate the men
and women; but that the wall had been pulled down in a riot of the
paupers, after which it was considered too formidable an undertaking to
rebuild it.
Miss Burke thought, on her way home, that classification must begin
among the guardians of the poor, before much reformation could be looked
for. The intrepid and active among the gentlemen, if separated from the
fearful and indolent, might carry the day against the ill-conducted
paupers; but such a result was scarcely to be hoped while the termagant
Mrs. Wilkes monopolized all authority within the walls, and the majority
of the guardians insisted on the let-alone plan of policy being pursued;
a plan under which everything was let alone but the rates, which
increased formidably from year to year.
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CHAPTER III.
TEA AND TALK.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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