Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
“That they are very bad things. Only consider the numbers of young
people that marry under the expectation of getting their helpless
parents maintained by the public! There are cases of peculiar hardship,
through deprivation of natural protection, where the aged should be
taken care of by the public. But the instances are very rare where old
people have no relations; and it should be as universal a rule that
working men should support their parents, as that they should support
their children. If this rule were allowed, we might see some revival of
that genial spirit of charity and social duty among the poor, whose
extinction we are apt to mourn, without reflecting that we ourselves
have caused it by the injudicious direction of our own benevolence.—This
reminds me of the Bridgemans. Mark how those poor children are disposed
of. Two are taken care of by distant relations who have never in their
lives accepted charity, except the schooling of their children. A nearer
relation, who has, to my knowledge, uselessly consumed many a pound of
the charitable fund, sends the other two to the workhouse.”
“A case very appropriate to what you have been saying, brother. But how
is poor Sally? Can nothing save her sight?”
“Nothing, I fear. I have already spoken of her case to several governors
of the Blind Asylum, where I hope she may be received on the first
vacancy. The Marshalls are too sensible, I am sure, not to see the
advantage of getting her placed there; and it may be the means of
releasing one of the others from the workhouse.”
Louisa now related her morning’s adventures. Her brother smiled as he
warned her that she would, no doubt, be pronounced an eccentric young
woman by Mr. Nugent, and declared that he thought her in the way to be
admirably disciplined, between the railings of Mrs. Wilkes, the rude
wonder of the paupers, and the more refined speculations of those who
had different notions of charity from herself.
Louisa considered that an important constituent of charity was its
capability of “bearing all things.” She blushed while she described to
her best friend the little trials she was exposed to in her attempts to
do good. Abuse from beggars she little regarded, as it was the portion
of all who passed along the streets of this ill-regulated city without
giving alms; much harder things to bear were the astonishment of her
fellow-members of the school committee at her refusing to sanction large
gifts of clothing to the children; the glances of the visitors of the
soup and blanket charities, when she declined subscribing and yielding
her services; and, above all, the observations of relatives whom she
respected, and old friends whom she loved, on the hardness of heart and
laxity of principle shown by those who thought and acted as she did.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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