Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
His wife was much more altered within a short time by her change of
circumstances than he. The first thing that seemed to affect her
favourably was the use that was made of her little daughter in the
household arrangements. When the farmer’s wife found that her new
domestic was indolent and indifferent, she endeavoured to make the best
of a poor bargain by squeezing as much work as she could out of Susan.
The child was willing enough, and proud to find herself of so much use;
but her mother was jealous on her account, and began for the first time
to show symptoms of tenderness for her. She not only argued in her
defence, but helped her when she was more disposed to proceed with her
work than to “go and play;” words which had little charm for a child
whose associations with play were those of hunger, scolding, mockery,
and all the miseries of pauper life. When the farm servants rose at
daybreak to go forth for the day, Susan was always ready to jump up at
the first word, to replenish the wallets and fill the cans, though her
mother turned round in bed, and muttered that it was too soon to get up.
She needed no reminding about tending the house-lamb, and feeding the
poultry, and dusting as much of the coarse furniture as she could reach.
After breakfast, if any one would lift her upon the dresser, or lay the
utensils and the bowl of water on the floor, she would wash up without
breaking anything: and she was always at hand to carry messages into
field or farm-yard, or to help with dinner and supper, or to carry
letters to the spot where they were to be deposited in readiness for the
postman’s weekly call; and when not able to do anything better, she
could scare away the crows and cockatoos from the fields and garden. Her
mother thought this a hard life for a little girl: but Susan was stout,
rosy, and merry; and the farmer himself found a few minutes now and then
to take her on his knee and teach her the alphabet, in preparation for
the time when a schoolmaster could be brought within reach. The first
thing Mrs. Castle did heartily was washing up, one day when Susan had
nearly scalded her fingers. She took more and more of the child’s work
from her, and still Susan turned to something else; so that ere long,
both were pretty fully employed; and in proportion as the once reckless
and lazy pauper became interested in the occupations going on around
her,—in proportion as she bestirred herself to get the baking done while
the house was clear of the men, and the washing over in time to have a
chat in the evening,—she grew like the active and tidy housewife she
would never have become in her own land.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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