Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
General
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
When Jerry and Bob were landed at Launceston, they were as unable as
those who sent them were disinclined, to reflect on the difference
between their being sent there, innocent, to provide an honest
livelihood for themselves, and being deposited as a curse upon this new
region,—both guilty and one hardened, proscribed by the old country and
dreaded by the new, and prepared to baffle all the professed objects of
their punishment. The guilt of these lads was distinctly referrible to
indigence. Their parents could give them little wherewith to provide for
their bodies, and nothing of that care and instruction which were
peculiarly needful to them in their circumstances of temptation. Being
thus made outcasts, they acted as outcasts; from which time it became a
struggle between themselves and society which could inflict the most
misery upon the other. They put society in fear, violated its rights,
mocked its institutions, and helped to corrupt its yet innocent members.
Society inflicted on them disgrace, bondage, and banishment; and from
all this misery no good resulted, however much was proposed.
The judge who pronounced sentence on Jerry and Bob told them that it was
necessary to the security of society that they should be prevented from
inflicting any further injury by their evil deeds.—There are two ways by
which such prevention may be accomplished; one by the death, the other
by the reformation, of the offender. Death was too severe a punishment
for the offence of these lads; the judge must therefore have
contemplated their reformation, or have thought only of England when he
spoke of society. Did the law gain its object?
“I say, Bob,” said Jerry one evening, when they had got the leave it is
so easy to obtain to go out of bounds, and work for themselves
over-hours,—“I say, do you remember what that fellow in Newgate read us
about that cursed gaol where the people are mewed up as close as if they
were in a school, and closer?”
“What that where they are shut in by themselves all night, and hard
worked all day, and nobody may speak but the parson, and he praying and
preaching night and morning, till a fellow’s spirit is downright broken?
Remember it! aye; and glad enough I have been many a time that we are
not there. I’d rather be hanged twice over.”
“Hanged! Yes: there’s not much in hanging. I have seen it several times,
and thought to myself, ‘if that’s all, I should not mind it.’ But we are
the best off, after all. I was horribly afraid, when old wiggy began to
whimper, that it was to be the hulks, or a long prison, instead of going
abroad; for one never knows what they mean when they say
‘transportation.’ You would not have looked so downcast as you did if
you had known what was before you.“
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account