Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) — John Shaqi
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
General
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
It was to Van Diemen’s Land that Mr. Jackson had assisted in sending out
some of his parishioners; and thither he advised Frank to go with his
family, as there was a great demand for labour, both agricultural and
mechanical, and as it would be the best situation for Ellen, from the
great scarcity of female servants, especially dairy-women. It seemed
very possible that interest might be made to get their brothers sent to
the same place, as there were many convicts there already, and more were
wanted as farm-servants. As to how the means of conveyance were to be
raised,—the common method, Mr. Jackson said, was for labourers to bind
themselves for five or seven years to some settler in the colony, at a
certain rate of wages, from which the expenses of the passage, and of
food, clothing and habitation for the term of years, were to be
deducted. Castle and his wife might thus bind themselves, the one as a
farm, the other as a domestic servant in a family; and Frank’s
mechanical skill might enable him to make very good terms in the same
sort of agreement. For Ellen, a better way still was open, if she could
fortunately get included in the number of young women who were to be
sent out by government from time to time, to supply the great want of
female population in the Australian colonies. Mr. Jackson lent Frank
books which informed him of the state and prospects of the country
whither he wished to go, and several papers issued by government which
explained the terms under which emigration was authorized by them. Frank
found that the sum of money necessary to be raised was somewhat larger
than he had supposed, but that the means of repayment were certain and
easy. If Ellen could obtain a certificate from the clergyman of her
parish, that she was between the ages of eighteen and thirty, that her
health and character were good, and that half the expense of her
passage, namely, 8l., could be advanced by her parents, or friends, or
the parish, she might stand her chance of being chosen by the government
to be sent out under safe guardianship, and immediately placed in a
service on her arrival in the colony. There would be no impediment to
her marrying as soon as she chose to do so; for which there were only
too many opportunities from the circumstance of there being a very small
proportion of women in the colony. If the parish could be prevailed on
to advance the necessary sum for the conveyance of the rest of the
family, it seemed that the prospects of all would become far better than
they could ever grow at home,—better than Frank had dared to imagine
since his childhood. It seemed so clearly the interest of the parish to
favour the plan, that Frank returned to the consultation with Mr.
Jackson, full of hope that a way was opening for finding, in a new
country, those due rewards of labour which his native land seemed no
longer in a condition to afford.
“What says your father to your scheme?” inquired Mr. Jackson in the
first place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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