Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
History
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
Mr. Culver unrolled one end of the piece of silk, ran his finger-tips
over the surface, furled and unfurled its breadth, contemplated its
pattern, and acknowledged that it was a very superior fabric indeed. He
had hardly ever seen such an one from the Lyons looms, and he was sure
neither Macclesfield nor Spitalfields had produced it.
"Can Spitalfields produce such an one, or one nearly resembling it?"
asked Breme. "That is the question I wanted to ask you, my dear sir.
Bring me a specimen which shall pass for French, and you shall have a
larger order than has left this house for a twelvemonth past;--provided
always that you can furnish it without delay."
There need be no delay, Culver answered; for there were more looms
unemployed in Spitalfields than could be set to work by any order that a
single house could give. But the inferiority of the British manufacture
was the impediment;--an inferiority which seemed almost hopeless. There
was not a child of ten years old, dressing her doll in her mamma's odds
and ends of silk, that could not tell French from English at a glance.
Ay; put her into a dark room, and she would know the difference by the
feel.
"You should get rid of this inferiority, my dear sir," said Breme, with
an encouraging smile, "and then we shall be most happy to deal
exclusively with you. We prefer dealing with neighbours, _cœteris
paribus_, I assure you. You should get rid of this inferiority, and
then----"
"Get rid of it! I should like to know how, while our weavers insist on
the wages which they fancy can be spared from a protected trade, and
will not believe that their prosperity has anything to do with the
quality of their work. As long as they fancy their manufacture by law
established, they will take no pains to improve it. There is no stimulus
to improvement like fair competition."
"Well! your men's wages will soon be no longer by law established; that
will be one step gained. You will then compete with Macclesfield and
Paisley, which you could not do while your Spitalfields Act was in
force. Bestir yourselves, I advise you, or the foreigners will cut you
out in every way."
"I shall bestir myself to get our protection removed," observed Culver.
"This is our only hope: but in this endeavour you will not join me,
Breme. Contraband goods have too many charms for your customers, and
bring too much profit to you, to allow you to wish that the trade should
be open. Beware, however, that you are not caught some day."
Breme begged to be trusted to take care of himself. As to his fondness
for a stock of contraband goods, he would just mention, in confidence, a
circumstance which would prove his disposition to encourage the home
manufacture.
"When I was last in Paris," said he, "a manufacturer there offered to
supply me with any quantity of silk goods, to be deposited in any part
of London that I might point out, upon the payment of an insurance of
ten per cent. This tempting offer I declined, sir."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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