Illustrations of political economy, Volume 8 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 8 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
“I say, look to the reason of the case, and it will tell the same story
as the facts. If a man is lazy, and loves idleness more than the good
things which industry will bring, there is an end of the matter, as far
as he is concerned. He is an exception to common rules. But, as long as
there is no end to the comforts and luxuries which most men prefer to
idleness, there will be no end of exertion to obtain them. I believe you
and your sons work harder than you did two years ago, though you have
ten times as many comforts about you.”
"And my wife, too, I assure you. At first, we used to sit down tired
before the end of the day, and if we had bread enough for supper, and
blankets to spread on the floor of our log-house, were apt to think we
could do no more that day, But when we had wherewith to get salt beef,
we thought we could work a little harder for something pleasanter to
drink with it than the brackish water which was used by us all at first,
for want of a sweeter draught. In like manner, when we once had a brick
cottage, there was no end of our toil to get things to put into
it;—first, bedsteads, and seats, and a table; and then crockery, and
hardware, and matting for the floors; and now my wife has set her mind
upon carpets, and a looking-glass for her customers to fancy her
handiwork by. She says ladies always admire her gowns and bonnets most
when they see them on themselves. It was but this morning that my wife
vowed that a handsome looking-glass was a necessary of life to her. We
should all have laughed enough at the idea of such a speech two years
ago."
“And with the wish, your wife brings the power to obtain these
comforts.”
"The wish would be worth little without the power; which makes it a
merciful arrangement that the wish only grows with the power. If my wife
had longed for a looking-glass before she was able to set about earning
one with her mantua-making and milliner’s work, she would have been
suffering under a useless trouble. No: it is a good thing that while
people are solitary, producing only for themselves, there is no demand
for other people’s goods——"
"I should say ‘desire.’ There is no demand till the power and the will
are joined. If your wife had pined for a mirror two years ago, there
would have been no demand for it on her part. To-morrow, if she offers a
travelling trader a smart assortment of caps,—or, what is the same
thing, if she sells her caps to the women of Briery Creek, and gives the
trader the money for his mirror,—she makes a real and effective demand.
It seems to me a blessed arrangement, too, that there is always somewhat
wherewith to supply this demand, and exactly enough to supply it."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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