Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
General
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
several leading houses provided themselves with each a pair of
self-acting mules, by way of trial: but the adoption of the machine
went on languidly till the great strike of 1831 achieved its
triumph. It is now used in upwards of fifty mills, and seems likely
soon to be adopted in all others. The head spinners have not a
chance against it; for it not only saves their wages, and leaves
their subordinates at peace, but does their work better than they
could do it themselves;—an unexpected result with which the
perseverance of the inventors has been rewarded. The quantity of
yarn is greater than could before be produced in the same time and
with the same number of spindles: the yarn is of greater strength
and more uniform quality: there is a material saving of waste in the
subsequent processes, from the regularity with which the yarn is
wound on the spindle; and, from the same cause, a greater quantity
of a better fabric than before issues from the loom of the weaver.
This story preaches its own moral. Every one ought to be glad to
hear of improvements in the comforts of mankind; but all would
rather pay any other purchase-money for them than the subsistence of
a useful and often suffering class of society. It is in the power of
our working class to provide that all such improvements shall
henceforth arise otherwise than through their opposition, and for
their destruction. With them rests the choice of controlling the
labour-market on the one hand, and pauperism on the other.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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