Illustrations of the Huttonian Theory of the EarthPlayfair, John
Science
Illustrations of the Huttonian Theory of the Earth
Playfair, John
Geology; Hutton, James, 1726-1797. Theory of the earth
Relative level of the sea and land subject to change, § 388. Proofs
that it has sunk, on the shores of this island, § 389,--on the
coasts of France and Flanders, § 390, 391,--on the shores of the
Baltic, § 392. This has not arisen from the depression of the
sea, but from the elevation of the land, § 393, 394. The surface
of the Hadriatic higher now than formerly, § 395, 396. Also of
the Mediterranean, § 398. Irregularities in these changes, § 399,
400. Hypothesis of Frisi, that towards the equator the sea is
every where rising, § 401. Disproved, _ib._ Conclusion, § 402.
NOTE XXII.--Fossil Bones.
p. 458
Vegetable and animal remains contained in the fossil kingdom, §
403. Of those that are enveloped or penetrated with calcareous
earth, § 405, 406. Of the bones buried in the loose earth,
§ 407. Bones in Siberia referred to the rhinoceros and the
elephant, § 408. Those on the Ohio doubtful, § 408, 409. Opinion
of Camper, § 410.--of Cuvier, § 411. Objections to the latter,
_ib._ Enumeration of five _species_ of animals now extinct, §
412. Change in the animal, and vegetable kingdom may account for
bones found in countries where no analogous species now exists,
§ 414. Proofs that the animals whose bones are found in Siberia
inhabited that country, § 415-417.
NOTE XXIII.--Geology of Kirwan and De Luc.
p. 477
These authors have improperly drawn religion into their quarrel
with Dr Hutton, § 419. De Luc writes a history of what befel the
earth before the creation of the sun, § 420. Remarks on Kirwan's
geological writings, § 422, 423, 424, 425.
NOTE XXIV.--System of Buffon.
p. 483
In what Buffon's theory of the earth and Dr Hutton's agree,
and in what they differ, § 426, 427. Great merit of Buffon,
notwithstanding his errors, § 428.
NOTE XXV.--Figure of the Earth.
p. 488
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