Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
Amongst the numerous historians, however, of these strange people, they
have had some friends who have done them justice; yet as a part of all
systems of justice whenever it is meted to the poor Indian, it comes
invariably too late, or is administered at an ineffectual distance; and
that too when his enemies are continually about him, and effectually
applying the means of his destruction.
Some writers, I have been grieved to see, have written down the
character of the North American Indian, as dark, relentless, cruel and
murderous in the last degree; with scarce a quality to stamp their
existence of a higher order than that of the brutes:—whilst others
have given them a high rank, as I feel myself authorized to do, as
honourable and highly-intellectual beings; and others, both friends and
foes to the red men, have spoken of them as an “anomaly in nature!”
In this place I have no time or inclination to reply to so
unaccountable an assertion as this; contenting myself with the belief,
that the term would be far more correctly applied to that part of the
human family who have strayed farthest from nature, than it could be to
those who are simply moving in, and filling the sphere for which they
were designed by the Great Spirit who made them.
From what I have seen of these people I feel authorized to say, that
there is nothing very strange or unaccountable in their character; but
that it is a simple one, and easy to be learned and understood, if the
right means be taken to familiarize ourselves with it. Although it has
its dark spots, yet there is much in it to be applauded, and much to
recommend it to the admiration of the enlightened world. And I trust
that the reader, who looks through these volumes with care, will be
disposed to join me in the conclusion that the North American Indian in
his native state, is an honest, hospitable, faithful, brave, warlike,
cruel, revengeful, relentless,—yet honourable, contemplative and
religious being.
If such be the case, I am sure there is enough in it to recommend it
to the fair perusal of the world, and charity enough in all civilized
countries, in this enlightened age, to extend a helping hand to a
dying race; provided that prejudice and fear can be removed, which
have heretofore constantly held the civilized portions in dread of the
savage—and away from that familiar and friendly embrace, in which alone
his true native character can be justly appreciated.
I am fully convinced, from a long familiarity with these people, that
the Indian’s misfortune has consisted chiefly in our ignorance of their
true native character and disposition, which has always held us at a
distrustful distance from them; inducing us to look upon them in no
other light than that of a hostile foe, and worthy only of that system
of continued warfare and abuse that has been for ever waged against
them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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