Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing — John Shaqi
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
MOUTH OF YELLOW STONE, _UPPER MISSOURI_, 1832.
I arrived at this place yesterday in the steamer “Yellow Stone,”
after a voyage of nearly three months from St. Louis, a distance of
two thousand miles, the greater part of which has never before been
navigated by steam; and the almost insurmountable difficulties which
continually oppose the _voyageur_ on this turbid stream, have been
by degrees overcome by the indefatigable zeal of Mr. Chouteau, a
gentleman of great perseverance, and part proprietor of the boat. To
the politeness of this gentleman I am indebted for my passage from St.
Louis to this place, and I had also the pleasure of his _company_, with
that of Major Sanford, the government agent for the Missouri Indians.
The American Fur Company have erected here, for their protection
against the savages, a very substantial Fort, 300 feet square, with
bastions armed with ordnance (+plate+ 3); and our approach to it under
the continued roar of cannon for half an hour, and the shrill yells of
the half-affrighted savages who lined the shores, presented a scene
of the most thrilling and picturesque appearance. A voyage so full of
incident, and furnishing so many novel scenes of the picturesque and
romantic, as we have passed the numerous villages of the “astonished
natives,” saluting them with the puffing of steam and the thunder of
artillery, would afford subject for many epistles; and I cannot deny
myself the pleasure of occasionally giving you some little sketches of
scenes that I have witnessed, and _am witnessing_; and of the singular
feelings that are excited in the breast of the stranger travelling
through this interesting country. Interesting (as I have said) and
_luxurious_, for this is truly the land of Epicures; we are invited by
the savages to feasts of _dog’s meat_, as the most honourable food that
can be presented to a stranger, and glutted with the more delicious
food of beavers’ tails, and buffaloes’ tongues. You will, no doubt, be
somewhat surprised on the receipt of a Letter from me, so far strayed
into the Western World; and still more startled, when I tell you that I
am here in the full enthusiasm and practice of my art. That enthusiasm
alone has brought me into this remote region, 3500 miles from my native
soil; the last 2000 of which have furnished me with almost unlimited
models, both in landscape and the human figure, exactly suited to
my feelings. I am now in the full possession and enjoyments of
those conditions, on which alone I was induced to pursue the art as a
profession; and in anticipation of which alone, my admiration for the
art could ever have been kindled into a pure flame. I mean the free use
of nature’s undisguised models, with the privilege of selecting for
myself. If I am here losing the benefit of the fleeting fashions of the
day, and neglecting that elegant polish, which the world say an artist
should draw from a continual intercourse with the polite world; yet
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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