Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
In this _delectable_ laver, he throws himself flat upon his side, and
forcing himself violently around, with his horns and his huge hump
on his shoulders presented to the sides, he ploughs up the ground by
his rotary motion, sinking himself deeper and deeper in the ground,
continually enlarging his pool, in which he at length becomes nearly
immersed; and the water and mud about him mixed into a complete mortar,
which changes his colour, and drips in streams from every part of him
as he rises up upon his feet, a hideous monster of mud and ugliness,
too frightful and too eccentric to be described!
It is generally the leader of the herd that takes upon him to make
this excavation; and if not (but another one opens the ground), the
leader (who is conqueror) marches forward, and driving the other from
it plunges himself into it; and having cooled his sides, and changed
his colour to a walking mass of mud and mortar; he stands in the pool
until inclination induces him to step out, and give place to the next
in command, who stands ready; and another, and another, who advance
forward in their turns, to enjoy the luxury of the wallow; until the
whole band (sometimes an hundred or more) will pass through it in turn;
each one throwing his body around in a similar manner; and each one
adding a little to the dimensions of the pool, while he carries away in
his hair an equal share of the clay, which dries to a grey or whitish
colour, and gradually falls off. By this operation, which is done,
perhaps, in the space of half an hour, a circular excavation of fifteen
or twenty feet in diameter, and two feet in depth, is completed, and
left for the water to run into, which soon fills it to the level of the
ground.
To these sinks, the waters lying on the surface of the prairies, are
continually draining, and in them lodging their vegetable deposits;
which, after a lapse of years, fill them up to the surface with a rich
soil, which throws up an unusual growth of grass and herbage; forming
conspicuous circles which arrest the eye of the traveller, and are
calculated to excite his surprise for ages to come.
Many travellers who have penetrated not quite far enough into the
Western country to see the habits of these animals, and the manner
in which these _mysterious_ circles are made; but who have seen the
prairies strewed with their bleached bones, and have beheld these
strange circles, which often occur in groups, and of different
sizes—have come home with beautiful and ingenious theories (which _must
needs be made_), for the origin of these singular and unaccountable
appearances, which, for want of a rational theory, have generally
been attributed to _fairy feet_, and gained the appellation of “_fairy
circles_.”
[Illustration: 105]
[Illustration: 106]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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