Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
to those remote tribes, and defeated his plans, by pronouncing him
an impostor; and all of his forms and plans an imposition upon them,
which they would be fools to listen to. In this manner, this great
recruiting officer was defeated in his plans, for raising an army of
men to fight his brother’s battles; and to save his life, he discharged
his medicines as suddenly as possible, and secretly travelled his
way home, over those vast regions, to his own tribe, where the death
of Tecumseh, and the opposition of enemies, killed all his splendid
prospects, and doomed him to live the rest of his days in silence, and
a sort of disgrace; like all men in Indian communities who pretend to
_great medicine_, in any way, and fail; as they all think such failure
an evidence of the displeasure of the Great Spirit, who always judges
right.
This, no doubt, has been a very shrewd and influential man, but
circumstances have destroyed him, as they have many other great men
before him; and he now lives respected, but silent and melancholy
in his tribe. I conversed with him a great deal about his brother
Tecumseh, of whom he spoke frankly, and seemingly with great pleasure;
but of himself and his own great schemes, he would say nothing. He told
me that Tecumseh’s plans were to embody all the Indian tribes in a
grand confederacy, from the province of Mexico, to the Great Lakes, to
unite their forces in an army that would be able to meet and drive back
the white people, who were continually advancing on the Indian tribes,
and forcing them from their lands towards the Rocky Mountains—that
Tecumseh was a great general, and that nothing but his premature death
defeated his grand plan.
The Shawanos, like most of the other remnants of tribes, in whose
countries the game has been destroyed, and by the use of whiskey, have
been reduced to poverty and absolute want, have become, to a certain
degree, agriculturists; raising corn and beans, potatoes, hogs, horses,
&c., so as to be enabled, if they could possess anywhere on earth, a
country which they could have a certainty of holding in perpetuity, as
their own, to plant and raise their own crops, and necessaries of life
from the ground.
The Government have effected with these people, as with most of the
other dispersed tribes, an arrangement by which they are to remove West
of the Mississippi, to lands assigned them; on which they are solemnly
promised a home _for ever_; the uncertain definition of which important
word, time and circumstances alone will determine.
Besides the personages whom I have above-mentioned, I painted the
portraits of several others of note in the tribe; and amongst them
_Lay-loo-ah-pe-ai-shee-kaw_ (the grass-bush and blossom), whom I
introduce in this place, rather from the very handy and poetical name,
than from any great personal distinction known to have been acquired by
him.
[Illustration: 211 212]
[Illustration: 213 214]
+The CHER-O-KEES.+
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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