I have stated my belief that art is spiritual, that its genuine
inspirations come from a higher plane of our being than the ethical
or intellectual; and I think wherever literature or ethics have so
dominated the mind of the artist that they change the form of his
inspiration, his art loses its own peculiar power and gains nothing. We
have here a picture of "Love steering the bark of Humanity." I may put
it rather crudely when I say that pictures like this are supposed to
exert a power on the man who, for example, would beat his wife, so that
love will be his after inspiration. Anyhow, ethical pictures are painted
with some such intention belief. Now, art has great influence, but I do
not believe this or any other picture would stop a man beating his wife
if he wanted to. Art does not call sinners to repentance; that is not
one of its powers. It fulfils rather another saying: "Unto them that
have much shall be given," bringing delight to those that are already
sensitive to beauty. My own conviction is that ethical pictures are,
if anything, immoral in their influence, as everything must be that
forsakes the law of its own being, and that pictures like this only add
to the vanity of people so righteously minded as to be aware of their
own virtue. We will always have these concessions to passing phases of
thought. We have had requests for the scientific painter--the man who
will paint nature with geological accuracy, and man in accordance
with evolutionary dogmas. He will find his eloquent literary defenders
enchanted to find so much learning to point to in his work, but it will
all pass. The true artist will still be instinctively spiritual.
Now I have used the word "spiritual" so often in connection with art
that you may reasonably ask for some definition of my meaning. I am
afraid it is easier to define spirituality in literature than in art.
But a literary definition may help. Spirituality is the power certain
minds have of apprehending formless spiritual essences, of seeing the
eternal in the transitory, of relating the particular to the universal,
the type to the archetype.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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