Impressionist painting: its genesis and developmentDewhurst, Wynford
History
Impressionist painting: its genesis and development
Dewhurst, Wynford
Artists -- Portraits; Impressionism (Art)
Mr. Alexander Harrison is one of those numerous American artists who
have settled in France, a natural result of French training and French
sympathies. Inspired by Manet, influenced by Besnard, he has painted
some of the most successful Impressionist work of the last fifteen
years. One cannot agree always with Dr. Muther in his learned and not
altogether satisfactory tomes, but his appreciation of Mr. Harrison is
so delicate and just that it is worth reproducing. “_In Arcady_,” he
writes, “was one of the finest studies of light which have been painted
since Manet. The manner in which the sunlight fell upon the high grass
and slender trees, its rays gliding over branch and shrub, touching the
green blades like shining gold, and glancing over the nude bodies of
fair women—here over a hand, here over a shoulder, and here again over
the bosom—was painted with such virtuosity, felt with such poetry, and
so free from all the heaviness of earth, that one hardly had the sense
of looking at a picture at all.” The luminous painting of Besnard had
here reached its final expression, and the summit of classic finish was
surmounted. His third picture was called _The Wave_. To seize such
phenomena of Nature in their completeness—things so fickle and so hard
to arrest in their mutability—had been the chief study of French
painters since Manet. When Harrison exhibited his _Wave_, sea-pieces by
Duez, Roll, and Victor Binet were also in existence; but Harrison’s
_Wave_ was the best of them all.
[Illustration:
IN ARCADY · ALEXANDER HARRISON
]
[Illustration:
THE WAVE · ALEXANDER HARRISON
]
Harrison’s vast studio in Paris breathes of the sea. The painter is an
ardent yachtsman, and traces of his recreation are numerous. Here are to
be found dozens of canvases, rolled up, piled in bundles, hung haphazard
against the walls, each one telling some different story of the waters.
These studies, probably worked upon in the neighbourhoods of Pould’hu or
Begmiel, are often actually salted and sanded by contact with the
elements which dash against the wild but lovely Breton shores. No modern
man paints seascapes like Harrison. He produces effects which are
evidently the results of patient vigil and watching, as well as a
vigorous power of brushwork. They are transcripts of the ocean, which
can only be seen as the sun rises out of the east over the waters, pale
lilac tints, softly fading into citron, or gaining added strength in
vermilion or deep orange reflected from the passing clouds, whilst
sweeping ripples (one can almost hear their rhythmic cadence) are gently
lost across the expanse of ethereal, glistening sand.
[Illustration:
SUNLIGHT ON THE LAKE · CHILDE HASSAM
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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