In an Unknown Prison Land: An account of convicts and colonists in New Caledonia with jottings out and homeGriffith, George Chetwynd
History
In an Unknown Prison Land: An account of convicts and colonists in New Caledonia with jottings out and home
Griffith, George Chetwynd
Crime; Criminals; New Caledonia -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Penal colonies -- New Caledonia
While this was going on I had been making a study in criminal
physiognomy, and I came to the conclusion that if forty criminals were
taken at random from English prisons, dressed exactly as these forty
French criminals were, and mixed up with them, it would be absolutely
impossible to tell which were French and which were English. There is no
nationality in crime. Criminals belong to a distinct branch of the human
family, and the family likeness among them is unmistakable.
As we were driving back that morning the Commandant invited me to a
picnic which he was giving in honour of the Commandant of Ile Nou and
myself. Naturally I accepted, and, being on the subject of pleasure
excursions, I said:
“Of course you must have some delightful yachting and fishing about these
lovely bays. I have been wondering why I haven’t seen any sailing craft
about.”
“That is forbidden,” he said. “No one may own even a rowing boat without
the licence of the Administration in Noumea, and even then he would have
to give guarantees for its safety. You see these fellows would think
nothing of stealing a boat and trying to escape in it, and the owner
of the boat would be responsible for any escapes. Twenty-five of the
politicals once managed to make a big canoe and got away in it, but they
were all drowned or eaten by the sharks. Now all boats, even the Kanakas’
canoes, have to be kept locked and chained and guarded from sunset to
sunrise.”
This, then, was why these smooth, sunlit waters were sailless and
deserted—another effect of the curse of Crime on Paradise.
The picnic was a great success, and the Commandant proved a most
excellent host. There were four wagonette loads of us, with a fair
sprinkling of pretty girls, among whom, of course, were my host’s
daughters. Everybody seemed to have forgotten for the time that I was an
Englishman, and so I passed a very jolly day.
We camped in a big white stone building which had once been a
_gendarmerie_ barracks, standing in a delightful valley near to the
entrance of a magnificent limestone cavern. We lunched sumptuously under
the verandah, and I think I prattled French more volubly than I had ever
done before. Then we went and shot pigeons, quite half as big again as
the English variety, and splendid eating. The woods of the Isle of Pines
swarmed with them and other feathered game whose names I don’t remember.
Of course, we wound up with a dance, and this was the queerest dance
I had ever seen. Our drivers and attendants were, of course, all
_relégués_, and so were the musicians. One ingenious scoundrel led the
orchestra with a fiddle that he had made himself, even to the strings and
the bow. It had an excellent tone, and he played it very well. I wanted
to buy it, but he loved it and wouldn’t sell.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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