In an Unknown Prison Land: An account of convicts and colonists in New Caledonia with jottings out and homeGriffith, George Chetwynd
History
In an Unknown Prison Land: An account of convicts and colonists in New Caledonia with jottings out and home
Griffith, George Chetwynd
Crime; Criminals; New Caledonia -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Penal colonies -- New Caledonia
It must not, however, be imagined from this that the ladies of the
_relégation_ at the Isle of Pines are exactly models of female
deportment, for, as the Commandant told me afterwards, they once
revolted, and before help could be got they had caught two surveillants,
stripped them stark naked, and made them run the gauntlet of the Convent
between two rows of beautiful palms, after which they douched them well
in a muddy duck-pond. They were proceeding to treat the good sisters in
the same way when rescue arrived from Kuto and the other camps.
The male prisoners were a terribly hard-looking lot. They were brought up
in twos and threes—plaintiff, defendant, and witnesses—and they accused
each other of every sort of crime, from stealing a bit of bread to
attempted murder.
The English axiom about dog eating dog does not hold good among
_relégués_. They will steal from each other just as cheerfully as they
will from anybody else, and will descend to any little meanness to spite
each other. Most of the offences were of the pettiest and meanest kind,
such as stealing each other’s clothes, or food, or tools and selling them
for a penny or so to some one else who had lost his.
Others were up for being out of bounds after hours, and I noticed that
these nearly all said they’d been fishing, which was not inappropriate.
During the proceedings I was very much struck by the appearance of
an Arab in the grey uniform of the _quartier disciplinaire_. He was
a tall, well-built, handsome fellow of about thirty, with a frank,
open expression and an ever-smiling mouth which continually showed a
magnificent set of teeth. There was a wonderful difference between him
and his fellow-scoundrels, but I learned afterwards that he was the
biggest scoundrel of the whole lot.
Two or three hundred years ago he would probably have commanded a fleet
of Corsairs, and made his name a terror from one end of the Mediterranean
to the other. Now, thanks to changed environment, he was only a deserter
and a common thief who could not even keep his hands off the property of
his fellow-thieves.
The procedure of the Court was quite different to anything we have in
England. The prisoners were all, as I say, brought up and examined
individually with accusers and witnesses. Then they were taken away
what time the Court deliberated and fixed the sentence. Then the whole
lot were brought in and ranged up along the two sides of the room. The
_greffier_ called out the names, and each man stepped forward, heard his
sentence, and was marched out. The Arab took his fifteen days’ prison
with an even jauntier smile than usual.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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