In an Unknown Prison Land: An account of convicts and colonists in New Caledonia with jottings out and homeGriffith, George Chetwynd
History
In an Unknown Prison Land: An account of convicts and colonists in New Caledonia with jottings out and home
Griffith, George Chetwynd
Crime; Criminals; New Caledonia -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Penal colonies -- New Caledonia
At Prony, too, I renewed my acquaintance with the microbe. In fact, the
Doctor was there because of him. One day a coast steamer had brought
some tons of flour for the station, which depended entirely for its
food on Noumea and Australia. The sacks were stacked under cover in the
Commissariat Department. The little daughter of the Chief Surveillant
got playing about among these sacks. Some infected rats had been doing
the same a short time before, and so she got the plague.
The Doctor was telegraphed for to Noumea, and he came and saved her, and,
thanks to his skill and precautions, that was the only case in Prony,
although we actually had the infection in the midst of us, and for the
fifteen days that I was tied up there we ate bread made from that flour!
I often had to pass the sacks, but I did so at a respectful distance. One
morning, however, I had a bit of a fright. There had been a deluge of
rain all night, and, when I woke, I found a dead and very wet mouse on my
bedroom floor.
What if it had come from those sacks?
I drenched it with corrosive sublimate, and pitched it carefully out of
doors with a stick. Then I poured petroleum over it and burnt it and the
stick, and there the incident closed.
It always struck me as somewhat of a miracle that rats did not find those
sacks out and spread the plague broadcast among us. It would have been
a terrible thing in that isolated camp, cut off from all communication
with the world except the telegraph. Perhaps there were no rats. At any
rate, I never saw any, and felt duly thankful.
There are no roads about Prony, only footpaths, and not many of these, so
we paid our visits to the camps in steam launches. When it was fine it
was very pleasant work cruising about the picturesque bays, discoursing
the while on crime, criminals, and colonisation with the intelligent
Commandant, or swopping Anglo-French jokes and stories with the Doctor,
who had a very pretty wit of his own.
The Commandant was a firm believer in relegation and transportation
generally, but like every one else, he looked down upon the _liberé_ and
the _relégué_. According to him a _forçat_ was worth two _liberés_, and
a _liberé_ was worth a _relégué_ and a half, if not more. Nevertheless,
during my stay at Prony I saw a squad of _relégués_ working about as hard
as I have ever seen men work. This was on the railway aforesaid.
[Illustration: The Convict Railway at Prony.
_Drawn by Harold Piffard from a photograph._]
We started one morning, as usual, about five o’clock, and steamed across
two or three bays to the Camp du Nord. In all the other camps the timber
is got down from the hills to the sea by means of wood-paved slides,
which are quite as much a feature of this part of Caledonia as the
ice-slides are in Norway, but the Camp du Nord rises to the dignity of a
railway on which that morning I did the most curious bit of railroading I
have ever done.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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