In Barbary : $b Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco and the SaharaPowell, E. Alexander (Edward Alexander)
History
In Barbary : $b Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco and the Sahara
Powell, E. Alexander (Edward Alexander)
Africa, North -- Description and travel
Half a hundred miles southwestward from Oran, set in the middle of a
fertile plain which is traversed by the Mekerra and overshadowed by the
escarpments of Mount Tessala, is Sidi-bel-Abbès. You will pronounce it as
though it were spelled Sidi-_bella_-bess, with the accent on the second
part, if you please. This fortified garrison town is France’s watch-dog,
which guards the west, for it occupies a strategic position of great
importance on the railway from Oran to Colomb-Béchar and within striking
distance both of Morocco and of the desert. The town is surrounded by
a moat and by a tremendous bastioned and crenelated wall pierced by
four gates, named after Oran, Daia, Mascara, and Tlemcen respectively.
Starting from the gates, two broad streets, shaded by plane-trees,
traverse the town from east to west and from north to south, the latter
thoroughfare forming a dividing line between the civil and the military
quarters.
When we arrived, late in the afternoon, an excellent military band
was playing in the Place Sadi Carnot, and just beyond, through the
bars of great iron gates, we could see a huge three-story building
of ocher-tinted plaster rising from beyond a vast parade-ground. At
first glance it seemed as though the population of the place was
wholly military, so crowded were the streets and squares with loitering
soldiery—some in the dust-brown khaki of the _tirailleurs_, others
swaggering along in the scarlet cloaks and enormous trousers of the spahi
cavalry, but by far the greater number wearing quaint-looking képis with
broad flat leather vizors, and rather slovenly-fitting but immaculately
neat white uniforms with scarlet _fourragères_ festooned from their
left shoulders and broad blue sashes bound about their middles. Then I
suddenly remembered that I had seen this uniform before—in Morocco and
Madagascar, in the Sudan and Syria and far-off Indo-China. Yes, and on
a score of European battle-fields, all the way from the North Sea to
the Dardanelles, during the Great War. How could I have forgotten that
Sidi-bel-Abbès is the headquarters and recruit depot of the _Ier régiment
étranger_, one of the four regiments of that celebrated corps, composed
of adventurous spirits of many nationalities, known as the Foreign
Legion, perhaps the most famous military body, as it is certainly the
most romantic and picturesque, in the world?
_La Légion Etrangère!_ The very name is a trumpet-call which stirs the
hearts and makes the feet of the young men restless. Ouida, in “Under
Two Flags,” has drawn an imaginative but somewhat exaggerated picture of
the experiences of a gentleman adventurer in the Legion during the early
days of the occupation, but it has remained for Percival Christopher
Wren, in “Beau Geste,” to portray the life of a _légionnaire_ with a pen
equally facile and colorful and far more convincing. Nor have most of
us forgotten the gusto with which, as boys at school, we were wont to
declaim the opening lines of “Bingen on the Rhine”:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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