Buddhism; Folklore -- Japan; Japan -- Social life and customs
[56] There are many curious sayings and proverbs about the oni, or
Buddhist devil,—such as _Oni no mé ni mo namida_, “tears in even a
devil’s eyes;”—Oni no kakuran, “devil’s cholera” (said of the
unexpected sickness of some very strong and healthy person), etc.,
etc.—The class of demons called _Oni_, properly belong to the Buddhist
hells, where they act as torturers and jailers. They are not to be
confounded with the _Ma, Yasha, Kijin_, and other classes of evil
spirits. In Buddhist art they are represented as beings of enormous
strength, with the heads of bulls and of horses. The bull-headed
demons are called _Go-zu;_ the horse-headed _Mé-zu_.
66.—_Oni mo mi, narétaru ga yoshi._
Even a devil, when you become accustomed to the sight of him, may prove
a pleasant acquaintance.
67.—_Oni ni kanabō._
An iron club for a demon.[57]
[57] Meaning that great power should be given only to the strong.
68.—_Oni no nyōbo ni kijin._
A devil takes a goblin to wife.[58]
[58] Meaning that a wicked man usually marries a wicked woman.
69.—_Onna no ké ni wa dai-zō mo tsunagaru._
With one hair of a woman you can tether even a great elephant.
70.—_Onna wa Sangai ni iyé nashi._
Women have no homes of their own in the Three States of Existence.
71.—_Oya no ingwa ga ko ni mukuü._
The karma of the parents is visited upon the child.[59]
[59] Said of the parents of crippled or deformed children. But the
popular idea here expressed is not altogether in accord with the
teachings of the higher Buddhism.
72.—_Rakkwa éda ni kaerazu._
The fallen blossom never returns to the branch.[60]
[60] That which has been done never can be undone: the past cannot be
recalled.—This proverb is an abbreviation of the longer Buddhist text:
_Rakkwa éda ni kaerazu; ha-kyō futatabi terasazu:_ “The fallen blossom
never returns to the branch; the shattered mirror never again
reflects.”
73.—_Raku wa ku no tané; ku wa raku no tané._
Pleasure is the seed of pain; pain is the seed of pleasure.
74.—_Rokudō wa, mé no maë._
The Six Roads are right before your eyes.[61]
[61] That is to say, Your future life depends upon your conduct in
this life; and you are thus free to choose for yourself the place of
your next birth.
75.—_Sangai mu-an._
There is no rest within the Three States of Existence.
76.—_Sangai ni kaki nashi;—Rokudō ni hotori nashi._
There is no fence to the Three States of Existence;—there is no
neighborhood to the Six Roads.[62]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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