Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901 -- Fiction
"The Prime Minister is responsible for the acts of the Queen, and it is
a large matter if she refuses to follow his advice when he believes
that the good of the realm demands a certain course. She is not the
Queen of the whole country, she is only the Queen of the Whigs, and the
whole thing is a plot to keep the Whigs in power."
"_We_ are loyal to our sovereign," declared the Whigs.
"_We_ stand by the constitution of Great Britain not by the whims of
a girl of nineteen," retorted the Tories. The amusing part of the
struggle was that the Whigs had always prided themselves on standing by
the constitution and the rights of the people, while the Tories had
favored increasing the power of the sovereign; but in those days the
question was too serious to strike anyone as amusing.
As the weeks of the summer and the early autumn passed, matters only
grew worse. Victoria was spoken of most contemptuously, and was even
hissed in a public assembly. Mr. Greville wrote in his journal: "The
Tories seem not to care one straw for the crown, its dignity or its
authority, because the head on which it is placed does not nod with
benignity to them." Peel was, of course, above such behavior as that of
some of his violent partisans, but he must have been somewhat surprised
at developments. He had been afraid that the Queen's opinions and
judgment were so weak that she would be influenced by the talk of a few
ladies in attendance and would be unable to judge questions fairly and
without prejudice; but he had found that, whatever might be the faults
of the young lady on the throne, she could never be accused of having
no will of her own.
During the first two years of her reign, the friends of the Queen were
watching her with much anxiety. She was an unusual girl, with an
unusual training, but, after all, she was only a girl, and she had
responsibilities to meet from which, as Carlyle said, "an archangel
might have shrunk." Her position was all the more dangerous because she
was too young to realize her difficulties; and when trouble arose,
there was no one in the land of whom she could ask counsel without
arousing the enmity of someone else. Everyone who was capable of
advising her was prominent in one political party or the other. If she
had discussed any of her hard questions with even her own mother, and
it had become evident that suggestions had come from the Duchess of
Kent, there would have been talk at once of "foreign influence."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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