In the Early Days along the Overland Trail in Nebraska Territory, in 1852Cole, Gilbert L.
History
In the Early Days along the Overland Trail in Nebraska Territory, in 1852
Cole, Gilbert L.
Nebraska; Overland journeys to the Pacific
The willows were already browsed down to mere stubs, consequently there
was little or no feed for the stock. Wherever we could find any grass,
there we took the animals and tended them until they got their fill.
There was no game to be seen nor anything that had life, except horned
toads and lizards. The former could be seen in the sand all day. They
were of all sizes, ranging from a kernel of corn to a common toad, each
ornamented with the same covering of horns, beginning with a Turk's
crescent on the tip of the nose. As to the lizards, none could be seen
during the day, but at night there would be a whole family of them lying
right against one, having crept under the blankets to keep warm, I
suppose, as the nights were quite cool. Upon getting up in the morning
we would take our blankets by one end and give a jerk, and the lizards
would roll out like so many links of weinerwurst.
About midway to the river we began to get uncomfortably short of
provisions, having only some parched coffee, a little sugar, and a few
quarts of broken hardtack. We had neither flour nor meat for more than
two weeks. But of all our sufferings the greatest was that of thirst. It
was so intense that we forgot our hunger and our wearied and wornout
condition. Our sole thought was of water, and when we talked about what
amount we would drink when we came to a good spring no one ever
estimated less than a barrel full, and we honestly believed we could
drink that much at a single draught. We had, in a degree, become "loony"
on the subject, particularly in the middle of the day, when one could
not raise moisture in his mouth to even spit. For about ten days the
only water we had was obtained from the pools by which we would camp.
These pools were stagnant and their edges invariably lined with dead
cattle that had died while trying to get a drink. Selecting a carcass
that was solid enough to hold us up, we would walk out into the pool on
it, taking a blanket with us, which we would swash around and get as
full of water as it would hold, then carrying it ashore, two men, one
holding each end, would twist the filthy water out into a pan, which in
turn would be emptied into our canteens, to last until the next
camping-place. As the stomach would not retain this water for even a
moment, it was only used to moisten the tongue and throat.
One afternoon we noticed on the side of a mountain spur off to our left
a green spot part way up its side. We looked at the spot and then at the
bend to which we were going, and as each seemed to be about
equi-distant we concluded to go to the mountains, believing we would
find water.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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