In the Land of Cave and Cliff Dwellers — John Shaqi
In the Land of Cave and Cliff DwellersSchwatka, Frederick
History
In the Land of Cave and Cliff Dwellers
Schwatka, Frederick
Chihuahua (Mexico : State) -- Description and travel; Sonora (Mexico : State) -- Description and travel; Tarahumara Indians
The high hills here are hard conglomerate, and the waves of the Gulf of
California, as we call it (the Gulf of Cortez as it was first named,
and is yet called by most Mexicans), have cut far under the cliffs,
leaving overhanging masses of rock, sometimes hundreds of feet in
depth, as measured along the roofs under which we walked. They looked
forbidding enough, and we feared that a few hundred tons might at
any moment fall on our heads; for here and there could be seen just
such deposits in the shallow waters, while occasional islands were
discerned along the front of some of the caves which must have been
formed when greater masses fell. But these fallings were without doubt
centuries apart, and all these caves fully as safe to explore as caves
in general. At any rate, every thought of danger was soon lost in
the delicious coolness; for the day on the shining water and white
sand beach had been very warm, although we hardly noticed it in the
excitement of our sport. The coloring in the largest cave was beautiful
beyond description. The sketch of our artist is as good as black and
white can make it; but it conveys little idea of the reality, save
form and contour. There was a narrow ledge on the skirts of the cave
where one could find a way to enter, except at the highest tide or when
a storm was beating landward, which is seldom the case, and never known
during the winter months.
Guaymas has a wealth of natural attractions for the winter visitor or
traveler, but hardly any reared by the hand of man to make his stay
agreeable in a strictly physical sense. The hotels are all Mexican,
and while they should be judged from that standpoint, probably to an
American they would be very uncomfortable. Our hotel was a curious
compound of saloon, kitchen, dining room, and court, all in one, with
sleeping rooms ranged along two sides. One end of the building opened
on a street, and the other directly on the beautiful bay, within a
stone's throw of the water. The views in all directions from the water
front of that simple hotel were indescribably lovely, causing one to
forget the discomforts of the interior and the lack of cleanly food.
Even the inhabitants, in their Nazarene primitiveness, are very
interesting. Although Guaymas claims seven thousand within her gates,
her waterworks are of the same character as those of the ancient
Egyptians. The chief description I shall give of them is a picture of
one of the public wells just in the suburbs of the town. The water from
these wells is used only for sprinkling the streets, and for household
purposes, such as washing, it being totally unfit for drinking. That
precious fluid is brought from a spring fully seven miles back in
the mountains. We were told that this water could be easily piped into
the town, and that there was some talk of an attempt to do so, for the
sleepy old place is beginning to awaken to the fact that the world is
moving ahead.
[Illustration: ONE OF THE WELLS OF GUAYMAS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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