Some Authors are so fond of a Preface, that they will write one tho’
there be nothing more in it than an Apology for its self. But to show
thee that I am not one of those, I will make no Apology for this, but
do tell thee that I think it necessary to be prefix’d to this Trifle,
to prevent thy overlooking some little pains which I have taken in the
Composition of the following Story. Romances are generally composed of
the Constant Loves and invincible Courages of Hero’s, Heroins, Kings
and Queens, Mortals of the first Rank, and so forth; where lofty
Language, miraculous Contingencies and impossible Performances, elevate
and surprize the Reader into a giddy Delight, which leaves him flat
upon the Ground whenever he gives of, and vexes him to think how he has
suffer’d himself to be pleased and transported, concern’d and afflicted
at the several Passages which he has Read, viz. these Knights Success
to their Damosels Misfortunes, and such like, when he is forced to be
very well convinced that ’tis all a lye. Novels are of a more familiar
nature; Come near us, and represent to us Intrigues in practice,
delight us with Accidents and odd Events, but not such as are wholly
unusual or unpresidented, such which not being so distant from our
Belief bring also the pleasure nearer us. Romances give more of Wonder,
Novels more Delight. And with reverence be it spoken, and the Parallel
kept at due distance, there is something of equality in the Proportion
which they bear in reference to one another, with that betwen Comedy
and Tragedy; but the Drama is the long extracted from Romance and
History: ’tis the Midwife to Industry, and brings forth alive the
Conceptions of the Brain. Minerva walks upon the Stage before us, and
we are more assured of the real presence of Wit when it is delivered
viva voce—
Segnius irritant animos demissa per aurem,
Quam quæ sunt oculis subjecta fidelibus, & quæ
Ipse sibi tradit spectator.—Horace.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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