Incwadi Yami; or, twenty years' personal experience in South AfricaMatthews, J. W. (Josiah Wright)
History
Incwadi Yami; or, twenty years' personal experience in South Africa
Matthews, J. W. (Josiah Wright)
Diamond mines and mining -- South Africa; South Africa -- Description and travel
Most probably the matter will be brought before the house again next
session, but I scarcely think it has much chance of passing; meanwhile
the mining union has undertaken not to compound any white men, and to
limit the period during which they keep the native compounded to two
months only.
In concluding this chapter I shall take the opportunity of expressing my
own views on the progressive legislation by which the late legislative
council of Griqualand West and the Cape assembly since annexation have
attempted to cope with this crime. After a long and thorough
acquaintance with all classes of this community (for which, to a certain
extent, I have to thank my profession), I have come to the conclusion
that the punishments now inflicted are not adapted to the requirements
of the case. The present judicial procedure of sentencing this class of
prisoner to a long term of hard labor, during which its members learn
advanced lessons in crime, and then turning them loose, further
accomplished, upon the unfortunate digger, is to my mind not only a tax
on the country, but also a calamity to Griqualand West. In my opinion a
shorter period of imprisonment would suffice, but to this I would add a
sequestration of all the culprit’s movable and immovable property, and
banishment from the colony for at least twenty years, under pain of say
fifteen years’ imprisonment with hard labor should he return previously.
Criminals of this class, again, are tempted by the extra chances of
sudden fortune which it presents.
Cases in which second convictions have taken place are numerous, in fact
there seems to be a peculiar fascination which irresistibly attracts its
devotees, and seems to render the majority of them almost incorrigible;
consequently one of the best methods of protecting the mining community
against these vampires is that they should be entirely beyond the reach
of a species of temptation that they are unable to withstand.
There is one point, in addition, which I must not omit to mention in
closing this chapter, and that is the readiness with which the present
ministry (1885–86–87) recommend the governor of the colony to grant
pardons to I. D. B.’s. “Petition-mongering, too, is a highly respectable
business, for legislators of the land condescend to handle and flutter
the interesting documents in the faces of sympathizers; cabinet
ministers are not averse to joining in the game, and the stamp of the
very highest authority is secured for it when his excellency the
governor is persuaded into opening the doors of the jail and bidding the
exultant illicit go forth once more, to lay his roguish hands on the
hard-earned gains of the diamond digger.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account