Incwadi Yami; or, twenty years' personal experience in South AfricaMatthews, J. W. (Josiah Wright)
History
Incwadi Yami; or, twenty years' personal experience in South Africa
Matthews, J. W. (Josiah Wright)
Diamond mines and mining -- South Africa; South Africa -- Description and travel
proper book, the editor of the _Independent_ newspaper, which had taken
up a position of uncompromising hostility toward diamond thieves,
published in the public interest certain queries respecting the
anomalous and unpleasant predicament in which the administrator might be
placed. There was no contention that he had been guilty of any _malum in
se_ or of purchasing other than for his own private use and pleasure,
but merely of _malum prohibitum_. The Draconian severity of the law and
the apparent impropriety of the previous conviction was strikingly shown
forth. The article was very aptly headed: “Where is this to end?” and at
the moment it was a question difficult to answer. The administrator,
nevertheless, very promptly set about his reply, and took active steps
against the bold editor who had dared to “come between the wind and his
nobility.”
It was impossible to conjure up any entry in the record of permits, for
the book had been too carefully and publicly examined by hostile critics
for that; but hey! presto! in a very few hours after the newspaper
article had appeared, a notice said to have been inspired by the
government was publicly issued, in which it was triumphantly stated that
the versatile major was after all in possession of a permit which could
be inspected, etc., etc.
Upon reading this the _cognoscenti_ winked knowingly at each other.
After such an astonishing announcement it would only be thought
reasonable that the administrator, upon finding so striking a
confirmation of the force of the argument of the prisoner’s attorney
that the record was not infallible, would have taken some immediate
steps toward a reconsideration and possible mitigation of a sentence
passed under a harsh law.
No such thing happened, however. On the contrary, elated with the
successful experiment of “breaking a butterfly on the wheel” in the
recent prosecution, he at once caused the outspoken editor to be
arrested for a criminal libel upon “his excellency,” the accused being
temporarily liberated upon the modest bail of £6,000! which was at once
found.
A preliminary examination before the magistrate followed, and the editor
was fully committed for trial. It would perhaps not be judicious to
refer too specifically to the adverse opinions which were entertained by
an independent public with regard to this case. Lawyers have or used to
have a saying that “the greater the truth the greater the libel.”
Suffice it to say that public comments were far from flattering to Major
Lanyon and the members of his executive.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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