Indian Fights and Fighters: The Soldier and the SiouxBrady, Cyrus Townsend
History
Indian Fights and Fighters: The Soldier and the Sioux
Brady, Cyrus Townsend
Dakota Indians -- Wars; Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1866-1895
To charge disobedience is to say that he wilfully and with a wrong
motive and intent did that which his own military judgment forbade;
for it was his own military judgment, right or wrong, that was to
govern his own actions under the terms of that order. The quality of
his judgment does not touch the question of obedience. If he
disobeyed that order, it was by going contrary to his own judgment.
That was the only way he could disobey it. If men differ as to
whether he did that, they will differ.
Respectfully yours,
JACOB L. GREENE.
VI.
To sum up, I suggest this as a possible line of investigations by which
the student may determine the question for himself:
First. Were Terry’s written orders definite and explicit?
Second. Were they intelligent orders capable of execution?
Third. Did these orders admit of more than one meaning?
Fourth. What are the various meanings, if more than one?
Fifth. Did Custer carry them out in any of their meanings?
Sixth. Did Custer depart from them?
Seventh. If so, how far?
Eighth. Such being the case, was he justified in so departing by the
exigencies of the situation?
Ninth. Were the consequences of such a departure serious?
Tenth. Did Custer receive verbal orders from Terry at the last moment?
Eleventh. If so, when?
Twelfth. Did these verbal orders supersede the written orders?
In closing, I repeat that I should be glad to be convinced that I have
erred in my conclusions; and that if any one can convince me that Custer
did not disobey, or that in doing so he was justified in his
disobedience, I shall make the fullest public amends for my expression
of opinion that he did and that he was not.[135] If this Appendix shall
cause any light to be thrown on the affidavit so often referred to, it
will serve an excellent purpose; for, I say again, I shall consider the
establishment of that affidavit as settling the question.
The subject is now left with the student. Perhaps I cannot more fitly
close the discussion than by this quotation from the confidential report
of General Terry by General Sheridan, dated July 2, 1875:
“I do not tell you this to cast any reflection on Custer, for
whatever errors he may have committed he has paid the penalty, and
you cannot regret his loss more than I do; but I felt that our plan
must have been successful had it been carried out, and I desire you
to know the facts.”
-----
Footnote 112:
All notes in this appendix are signed by the initials of their writers
to identify them.—C. T. B.
Footnote 113:
Such as Congressman Finerty’s graphic account in his book, “War-path
and Bivouac;” Dr. Charles S. Eastman’s paper in the _Chautauqua
Magazine_, Vol. XXXI., No. 4, 1900; and Mr. Hamlin Garland’s report of
Two Moon’s account of the battle in _McClure’s Magazine_, Vol. XI.,
No. 5, September, 1898.—C. T. B.
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