Indian Fights and Fighters: The Soldier and the SiouxBrady, Cyrus Townsend
History
Indian Fights and Fighters: The Soldier and the Sioux
Brady, Cyrus Townsend
Dakota Indians -- Wars; Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1866-1895
There on the west side we found Fort Reno, established by General Conner
in ’65 and garrisoned by a few “galvanized soldiers.” The garrison had
been greatly reduced by desertions during the winter, the soldiers
making for Montana. “Galvanized soldiers” was a name given to captured
Rebel soldiers who enlisted in the Union Army to do frontier duty in
order to get out of prison, and incidentally to draw pay from Uncle Sam.
We laid over here for a few days, and on the fourth of July the Indians
stampeded the stock of Al. Leighton, the sutler. The colonel made a
detail of soldiers and citizens to go out after the Indians and recover
the stock if possible.
[Illustration:
_Courtesy of The Century Co._
“BOOTS AND SADDLES:” A START IN THE EARLY MORNING
_Drawing by Frederic Remington_
]
It was indeed a laughable sight to see the soldiers trying to ride mules
that were not broken to ride—and the soldiers knew about as much about
riding as the mules did. We followed the Indians to the Pumpkin Buttes
and I am free to say for myself that I was very glad that we did not
find them. Had we got in touch with them we would have had the smallest
kind of a show to save our hair. The soldiers being mounted on green
mules, and being armed with the old Springfield musket, and that
strapped on their backs, a very few Indians could have stampeded the
mules and, in fact, the soldiers as well.
We, the citizens, had made arrangements that if the Indians attacked us
we would stick together and fight it out the best that we could. Jim
Bridger, our guide, was with this party. He was an old timer in the
mountains. I had two years experience in the mountains and plains prior
to this time; the rest of the citizens were good men. We returned to the
fort safely but did not recover any of the stock.
A day or two later we left the fort. The first day’s march was a very
hard one, thirty-six miles to Crazy Woman’s Fork. This creek was a very
fine one, clear, cool, and very rapid. The command was badly demoralized
by this long, hot, and dry march, no water between that point and Fort
Reno. The soldiers had been paid off a day or two before, many had been
drunk, many more thoughtless, and did not provide for water in spite of
orders. I saw five dollars paid for a canteen of water on this march. On
our arrival at Crazy Woman’s Fort, the commanding officer detailed a
guard to keep the soldiers from jumping into the creek and drinking too
much water.
We laid over here two days, to repair wagons and bring in the
stragglers. Had the Indians been on hand, they could have cleaned up
many of the soldiers at this time. From this creek west to the Big Horn
the country is very fine; plenty of wood, water, and grass; in fact, a
paradise. We traveled west to the forks of the Pineys. The big and
little Pineys fork near where we made our camp, sixty-five miles west of
the Powder River.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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