Indian Heroes and Great ChieftainsEastman, Charles A.
History
Indian Heroes and Great Chieftains
Eastman, Charles A.
Dakota Indians -- Biography; Heroes; Indians of North America -- Biography
From 1855 to 1864 Hole-in-the-Day was a well-known figure in Minnesota,
and scarcely less so in Washington, for he visited the capital quite
often on tribal affairs. As I have said before, he was an unusually
handsome man, and was not unresponsive to flattery and the attentions
of women. At the time of this incident he was perhaps thirty-five years
old, but looked younger. He had called upon the President and was on his
way back to his hotel, when he happened to pass the Treasury building
just as the clerks were leaving for the day. He was immediately
surrounded by an inquisitive throng. Among them was a handsome young
woman who asked through the interpreter if the chief would consent to
an interview about his people, to aid her in a paper she had promised to
prepare.
Hole-in-the-Day replied: “If the beautiful lady is willing to risk
calling on the chief at his hotel, her request will be granted.” The
lady went, and the result was so sudden and strong an attachment that
both forgot all racial biases and differences of language and custom.
She followed him as far as Minneapolis, and there the chief advised her
to remain, for he feared the jealousy of some of his many wives. She
died there, soon after giving birth to a son, who was brought up by a
family named Woodbury; and some fifteen years ago I met the young man
in Washington and was taken by him to call upon certain of his mother’s
relatives.
The ascendancy of Hole-in-the-Day was not gained entirely through the
consent of his people, but largely by government favor, therefore there
was strong suppressed resentment among his associate chiefs, and the Red
Lake and Leech Lake bands in fact never acknowledged him as their head,
while they suspected him of making treaties which involved some of their
land. He was in personal danger from this source, and his life was
twice attempted, but, though wounded, in each case he recovered. His
popularity with Indian agents and officers lasted till the Republicans
came into power in the sixties and there was a new deal. The chief no
longer received the favors and tips to which he was accustomed; in
fact he was in want of luxuries, and worse still, his pride was hurt by
neglect. The new party had promised Christian treatment to the Indians,
but it appeared that they were greater grafters than their predecessors,
and unlike them kept everything for themselves, allowing no perquisites
to any Indian chief.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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