Indian Myth and LegendMackenzie, Donald A. (Donald Alexander)
History
Indian Myth and Legend
Mackenzie, Donald A. (Donald Alexander)
Hindu mythology; Legends -- India
Bhima was welcomed by Aryaka, the great grandsire of Pritha, who was a
dweller in the underworld. He was loved by Vasuki, who, for Aryaka's
sake, offered great gifts to fearless Bhima. But Aryaka chose rather
that the lad should be given a draught of strength which contained the
virtues of a thousand Nagas. By the king of serpents was this great
boon granted, and Bhima was permitted to drain the bowl eight times. He
immediately fell into a deep slumber, which continued for the space of
eight days. Then he awoke, and the Nagas feasted him ere he returned
again unto his mother and his brethren, who were mourning for him the
while. Thus it fell that Bhima triumphed over Duryodhana, for ever
afterwards he possessed the strength of a mighty giant. He related unto
his brothers all that had befallen him, but they counselled him not to
reveal his secret unto the Kauravas, his cousins.
About this time the prudent Bhishma deemed that the young men should
be trained to bear arms; so he searched far and wide for a preceptor
who was at once a warrior and a scholar, a pious and lofty-minded man,
and a lover of truth. Such was Drona, the brave and god-adoring son of
Bharadwaja. He was well pleased to have care of the princes, and to
give them instruction worthy of their rank and martial origin.
Drona had no mother: his miraculous birth was accomplished by a
beautiful nymph, and his sire was Bharadwaja, a most pious Brahman. Of
similar origin was Drupada[225], son of a rajah named Prishata[226].
Drona and Drupada were reared together like brothers by the wise
Bharadwaja, and it was the hope of both sires that their sons would
repeat their own lifelong friendship. But when, after happy youth, they
grew into manhood, fate parted them. The rajah retired from the throne,
and Drupada ruled the kingdom of Panchala[227]. Bharadwaja died soon
afterwards, and Drona married a wife named Kripa, who became the mother
of his son Ashwatthama[228]. The child was so named because at birth he
uttered a cry like to the neighing of a horse. Drona devoted himself
to rearing his son, while he accumulated the wisdom of the sages and
performed sacred rites with pious mind like to his holy sire.
[225] _Pron._ droo´pa-da.
[226] _Pron._ prish´ata.
[227] _Pron._ pan-chal´a.
[228] _Pron._ ash-wat-tha´ma. _Aswa_, a horse; _sthama_, sound or
strength.
When the sage Jamadagni, son of Bhrigu, closed his career, he bestowed
his great wealth on the sons of Brahmans. Drona received heavenly
weapons and power to wield them. Then he bethought him to visit
Drupada, the friend of his youth, and share his inheritance with
him.[229]
[229] Apparently Drona had a claim to part of the kingdom ruled over by
Drupada.
Drona stood before the rajah and exclaimed: “Behold thy friend.”
But Drupada frowned; his eyes reddened with anger, and for a while he
sat in silence. At length he spoke haughtily and said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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