Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts Relative to the Marshpee Tribe: Or, the Pretended Riot ExplainedApess, William
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Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts Relative to the Marshpee Tribe: Or, the Pretended Riot Explained
Apess, William
Indians of North America -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Mashpee Indians -- Land tenure; Mashpee Indians -- Legal status, laws, etc.
The undersigned are Selectmen and School Committee of the
District of Marshpee. We understand your Honors are going to
make a distribution of the School Fund. Now we pray leave to
say that the State, as the guardians of the Marshpee Indians,
took our property into their possession, so that we could not
use a dollar of it, and so held it for sixty years. We could
make no contract with a school-master, and during that time,
till 1831, we had no school house in Marshpee, and scarcely
any schools. We began to have schools about five years ago,
but still want means to employ competent white teachers
to instruct our children. Our fathers often petitioned the
Legislature to give them schools, but none were given till
1831, when the State generously built us two school-houses.
We also beg leave to remind your Honors that our fathers shed
their blood for liberty, and we their children have had but
little benefit from it. When a continental regiment of
four hundred men were raised in Barnstable county, in 1777,
twenty-seven Marshpee Indians enlisted for the whole war. They
fought through the war, and not one survives. After the war
our fathers had sixty widows left on the Plantation, whose
husbands had died or been slain. We have but one man living
who draws a pension, and not a widow. We pray you, therefore,
to allow to Marshpee, out of the School Fund, a larger amount
in proportion than is allowed to other towns and districts who
have had better means of education, and to allow us a certain
sum per year--and as in duty bound, will ever pray.
EZRA ATTAQUIN, : Selectmen and School
ISAAC COOMBS, : Committee of Marshpee
ISRAEL AMOS, : District.
* * * * *
To the Honorable, the Senate and House of Representatives in
General Court assembled:
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