[238] Lescarbot, _op. cit._, i, p. 71; Hakluyt, _op. cit._, iii, pp. 319–349. [239] Lescarbot, _op. cit._, i, p. 74; Hakluyt, _op. cit._, iii, p. 396. [240] Sagard-Theodat, _Histoire du Canada et Voyages_, etc., new edition, iv, p. 829; Le Clercq, _The First Establishment of the Faith in New France_, Shea’s translation, i, p. 283; Douglas, _op. cit._, pp. 181, 195; Laverdière, _Oeuvres de Champlain_, seconde édition, vi, pp. 154–158. [241] _Purchas His Pilgrimes_, xviii, p. 225; Bourne, _The Voyages and Explorations of Samuel de Champlain_, etc., i, p. 229. [242] Bourne, _op. cit._, i, pp. 226, 229; Laverdière, _op. cit._, seconde édition, vi, pp. 154–158; Marshall, _Historical Writings Relating to the Early History of the West_, p. 22. It will be seen that these Indians were not considered as slaves by Champlain. They were to be educated and trained in religious duties for their own good, for that of the faith and the future good of the French. Yet they illustrate the readiness with which the Indians parted with members of their own tribe, as well as with those whom they held captive. [243] Shea, _Discovery and Exploration of the Mississippi Valley_, pp. xxxii, 23; _Jesuit Relations_, lix, p. 121; French, _op. cit._, pt. iv, p. xxxii. [244] Shea, _Discovery and Exploration of the Mississippi Valley_, p. lv. [245] French, _op. cit._, pt. iv, p. li. [246] _Ibid._, pt. iv, p. 169; pt. i, pp. 71, 72, 74; Margry, _op. cit._, ii, p. 98; Joutel, _Journal of La Salle’s Last Voyage_, p. 118. [247] French, _op. cit._, series 2, p. 100. [248] _Ibid._, new series, p. 84; Margry, _op. cit._, v, p. 433. [249] Margry, _op. cit._, vi, p. 21. [250] _Ibid._, vi, pp. 47, 48. [251] _Wisconsin Historical Society Collections_, xvi, p. 192. [252] French, _op. cit._, p. 74; Margry, _op. cit._, vi, pp. 282, 370, 37?. [253] Margry, _op. cit._, vi, p. 407. [254] _Mississippi Provincial Archives, French Domination, Correspondance Générale_, 1716, vi, p. 355. [255] _Le Code Noir_, Article IX. [256] Robinson, _op. cit._, p. 363. [257] Lescarbot, _op. cit._, i, p. 74. [258] Margry, _op. cit._, vi. p. 21. [259] _Ibid._, vi, p. 458. [260] _Ibid._, vi, p. 417. [261] As in the case of the Spaniards, not all the Indians who accompanied the French exploring parties were slaves. Many of them were hired. Others were sent by their chiefs. Some went voluntarily. [262] Le Page du Pratz, _The History of Louisiana_, etc., p. 20. [263] _Correspondance Générale_, 1678–1706. Tome 2, p. 328. A memoir in the possession of the Louisiana Historical Society. [264] _The Present State of the Country and Inhabitants, European and Indians of Louisiana on the North Continent of America_, p. 12. [265] _Archives du Ministre des Colonies_, C. 13. 1707–1712, p. 398.