Indian Tribes of the Upper Missouri: Edited with Notes and Biographical Sketch — John Shaqi
Indian Tribes of the Upper Missouri: Edited with Notes and Biographical SketchDenig, Edwin Thompson
History
Indian Tribes of the Upper Missouri: Edited with Notes and Biographical Sketch
Denig, Edwin Thompson
Assiniboine Indians; Indians of North America -- Missouri River Valley
In every camp there are several doctors, both men and women, called by
them divining men, who have the double reputation of physicians and
sorcerers. This is generally some old wretch who is very ugly, of great
experience, and who has art enough to induce others to believe in his
knowledge, and can drum, sing, and act his part well.
The present great doctor and soothsayer is named “Bull’s Dry Bones,”
a very old man who is now with me. This man was once sick and died
while the camp was traveling. His friends packed and tied him up
in several envelopes of raw hides, blankets, etc., and, after duly
crying over him, placed the body in the fork of a tree as is their
custom. By some means, however, the man came to life and after great
difficulty worked himself out of his bonds, traveled and overtook the
camp some days after they had left him. He stated to them that during
his decease he had been in other worlds, seen much, knew everything,
past, present, and future, and from this circumstance he has ever after
been considered a great divining man and prophet. We will now state
how they proceed in case of sickness. A child falls sick. The father
or some other near relative immediately sends a gun or a horse to the
divining man to secure his services. Sometimes smaller articles are
sent, and the doctor, thinking them beneath his notice, will not pay
a visit until enough is offered, which amount varies in proportion as
the patient’s relatives are rich or poor. He then enters the lodge of
the sick person in his medical capacity. His instruments are a drum, a
chi-chi-quoin, or gourd rattle, and, perhaps, a horn cupping apparatus.
He must have (although not perceptible) some things concealed in
his mouth or about his person, as will presently appear, although
they go usually through their operations entirely naked (except the
breechcloth) and not in a hideous costume as has been represented. The
doctor is accompanied by five or six others as old and ugly as himself,
bearing drums, bells, rattles, and other noisy instruments.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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