“The men, of course,” he replied, emphatically; “but do you think it
possible to get that stuff through a Hopi woman’s head? Epten. The men
will try to carry out your wishes; but they are in for a very
unpleasant time of it with their women. A Hopi woman! She is like a
piece of sandrock. The winds wear it away, but it will take many
years.”
The younger women, who have had schooling, wear the gingham and calico
dresses they have learned to make and launder, and the field matrons
assist them in renewing these garments. But the old ones, and the
students of middle-age, are most likely to be found wearing the ancient
Hopi weaves. A dress may be of thick cloth caught at one shoulder,
leaving the opposite arm bare, belted at the waist with a woven sash,
the wearer’s legs and feet bare most of the time, unless for some
special journey she dons the woman’s wrapping and shoe of buckskin. She
grows thick and fat, her countenance rounding into a broad, complacent
face that can smile pleasantly or become stolidly impervious as the
mood strikes her. Once married, her hair is parted and hangs down her
back in thick plaits. Her hands are thick and coarsened from hard
labor, the making of pottery, and especially from the baking of piki
bread.
This baking is done on a red-hot stone over the fire. The Hopi woman
sits before it, at her side a pan of batter, sometimes colored red or
blue. She dips her hand into the batter and smears it deftly over the
hot stone. Before it has burned and curled, she wipes over it a second
layer. This last cooks perfectly in a thin wafer, quite like
tissue-paper, crinkled and brittle. This she peels off and places in a
pile of such sheets. All day she does this, often until her palm is
perfectly cooked with the bread. The sheets are then rolled, again
resembling a packet of tissue, quite like those we used to buy at
Christmas time for decorations. A dozen of these rolls, and the Hopi
man will take the trail, fully provided with provender.
Some rather reject the thought of eating piki bread, but I have sampled
Indian foods more than once, and with different results. An old Navajo
shemah can broil mutton ribs and prepare a pot of coffee over a hogan
fire in such a way that one who has had a hard trip,—and more of it to
come,—thinks them delicious. And piki bread is not half bad, although
rather flat in taste, and gritty, for the sand will intrude; and I
suppose if one accepted it as a steady diet his teeth would be worn
down in time, like those of the older Hopi. As for the cooked hand, one
should gratefully accept and eat piki without being too curious as to
its making. The proof of the pudding is in the eating.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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