Indians of North America -- Colorado; Mesa Verde National Park (Colo.)
Just as summer slips into autumn the corn fields are the scene of a gay
festival. Each day the men have examined the ears and now that they are
just right, the date is set. The Crier Chief steps out on his roof,
which overlooks the entire town, and gaining the attention of the
people, announces that the green corn festival will be held in two days.
His announcement brings a great flurry of excitement and the women begin
to prepare for the feasting which will take place.
On the appointed day all who are able to climb the steep trails hurry to
the fields. Yesterday the men dug deep pits in the fields and gathered
great quantities of firewood. Hundreds of ears of corn were picked and
placed near the pits. Last night fires were started in the pits and all
through the night fuel was thrown in to keep the fires roaring.
As the people arrive from the village the fires are allowed to die out
and the ashes are scraped out of the superheated pits. Green corn stalks
and leaves are used to line each pit and everyone gathers around to toss
in the hundreds of ears of unshucked, green corn. When a pit is almost
full, more corn stalks are tossed in and the pit is sealed with earth.
All through the day the corn steams in the huge ovens.
Small fires are built around the edges of the fields and the women and
girls spend the day preparing great quantities of food. The children
romp about the fields while wrestling contests, races and games of skill
occupy the boys and young men. The older men loaf and talk and, of
course, gamble a little. As the day passes the excitement mounts and at
last, as the cool evening breeze begins to rustle the corn leaves, the
feasting begins.
The pits are opened and the steaming, tender ears are passed out to the
famished crowd. It is a joyous feast for green corn is a favorite
delicacy. Great quantities of food are consumed and a contented silence
settles over the gorged, happy people.
Just as a monstrous full moon rises out of the eastern mesa they return
to their homes. They thrill at the sight for it is something many of
them seldom see. Cliff Palace cave faces west and they can see the full
moon only by climbing to the mesa top.
With the green corn festival over, summer slips quickly into autumn. The
slow, easy days of the growing season are over. The strenuous activity
of the harvest season faces the people of Cliff Palace.
6
AUTUMN
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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