Indians of North America -- Colorado; Mesa Verde National Park (Colo.)
When a surround hunt has been announced the men go north on the mesa to
areas where game is especially plentiful. The easiest way is for them to
split into two parties and move up two canyons which are parallel. When
a signal is given the men swarm up out of the canyons and form a circle
which at first may be a mile in diameter. With much shouting they move
toward the center and soon all the deer, mountain sheep, foxes, coyotes,
and rabbits which were in the area are surrounded by a tight circle of
men. As the frightened animals try to dash out of the circle they are
killed with arrows and clubs.
When hunting parties return the game is turned over to the women and
girls. The animals are skinned and the meat is cut into long strips.
Strings are tied to pegs in the house walls and to the ends of roof
beams and soon the houses are festooned with drying meat. Almost every
part of an animal is used. The meat and most of the internal organs are
eaten, the hide is tanned for clothing, sinews are used for bow strings
and for sewing and the bones are made into tools. All through the late
fall, hunting continues and for weeks the cave reeks with the strong
odor of drying meat.
Throughout the fall the harvesting and hunting activities occupy the
people of Cliff Palace. When evening comes they are tired from their
labors but they are happy as they sit around the fires which have been
lighted to drive off the chill. They face the winter with light hearts
for the walls are bulging with the supplies of food that have been
stored away.
It is the same all over the Mesa Verde. In every cliff dwelling there is
contentment. This has been a good year for the entire tribe and the
people are enjoying the reward that has come from their labors.
Even though the strenuous harvest days are over the people are still
busy. A cold winter is coming and preparations must be made for it. When
December and January come there will be snow and ice. Bitter winds will
sweep across the mesa and the shadowy depths of the cave will be cold.
An abundance of warm clothing will be required if the people are to
enjoy any comfort during the winter.
The most important articles of clothing are the feather blankets.
Weaving them is a slow, tedious task but they are splendid protection
against the cold. In making a feather blanket only two things are used;
small, fluffy turkey feathers and heavy, yucca cord. The feathers are
split down the middle and wrapped in a very tight spiral around the
cord. A soft, fluffy feather rope results; hundreds of feet are needed
for a single blanket. When enough of the feather rope has been made, it
is woven into a blanket that is as soft and warm as a fur robe. The men
who make these blankets are busy making new ones and repairing old ones.
Each person will need one when cold weather comes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account