Industrial Cuba: Being a Study of Present Commercial and Industrial Conditions, with Suggestions as to the Opportunities Presented in the Island for American Capital, Enterprise, and LabourPorter, Robert P. (Robert Percival)
History
Industrial Cuba: Being a Study of Present Commercial and Industrial Conditions, with Suggestions as to the Opportunities Presented in the Island for American Capital, Enterprise, and Labour
Porter, Robert P. (Robert Percival)
Cuba -- Description and travel; Cuba -- Economic conditions
"City and country taxes are collected quarterly, semi-annually, and
annually. Industrial Subsidy is only collected by quarterly
receipts. Annual receipts are applied to the estates whose taxes do
not exceed the sum of eight dollars a year; the semi-annual are for
those that do not exceed the sum of ten dollars a year.
"The annual receipts and the receipts for the first six months of
the year are collected jointly with the receipts for the first
three months. The second six months' receipts are collected with
the second three months'. This explains why there is an increase in
the collection of taxes in some places, during the first and second
three months of each year. Some sudden increases happen also in
some places in the 'Industrial Subsidy' during certain quarterly
collections. This is due to the collection of receipts from some
corporations which pay 12-1/2 per cent. of their profits according
to their balances. Railway companies pay 6-1/4 per cent. of their
profits. State contractors pay 1/2 per cent.
"Taxpayers who do not pay their taxes at the time fixed for it are
subject to the procedure called _apremios_, according to the rules
of May 15, 1885, approved by the Government. When _apremios_ are to
begin, taxpayers are duly warned by mail, giving them time enough
to pay their taxes before incurring trouble.
"_Apremios_ are of three _degrees_: The first consists in an
increase on the tax of 5 per cent.; the second consists in the
seizure and afterwards the sale at public auction of chattel and
live stock, besides a further increase of 7 per cent.; the third
consists in the seizure and sale at public auction of real estate,
besides a further increase of 9 per cent.
"These rules embody many details. They are obscure and complicated.
According to them, long proceedings are made against morose
taxpayers, a characteristic of Spanish bureaucracy."
The two tables which follow show the face value of the tax receipts
placed in the hands of the Spanish Bank for a series of years and the
actual amounts collected. They have been carefully compiled by the
author from official sources and are believed to be reliable:
TABLE I.----FACE VALUE OF TAX RECEIPTS HANDED TO SPANISH BANK FOR
COLLECTION
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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