Great Britain. Army -- Infantry -- Drill and tactics
1. Fire action is the aim of all manœuvres in war, and should therefore
be the climax of all manœuvres in peace. For this purpose drill and
fire action should be combined on all parades. Thus, after a change of
position or direction, or when marching in fours, the company commander
should point out some objective, moving or stationary, and order the
company or any portion of it to open fire, extending if necessary.
The half-company commanders may repeat the orders, but the section
commanders should give the executive commands. This practice will not
only give a meaning to many movements, which they would otherwise lack,
but will exercise all ranks in judging distance, extending, and opening
fire with rapidity. The whistle should be used to control the fire, S.
=49=.
2. The company should also be exercised in meeting sudden rushes, such
as charges by cavalry, savage swordsmen, or fanatics, S. =85=.
This practice should be carried out on every description of ground,
especially in woods. Warning may be given by some pre-arranged signal.
3. When the company is moving in line (or lines) of sections, the
fire-tactics best adapted to meet sudden attacks by cavalry or
swordsmen, may be practised with very great benefit to the efficiency
of all ranks. The half-companies or sections should be left to their
own commanders, who will move them to favourable ground, securing,
if possible, a clear field of fire, adopt suitable formations, and
regulate the firing; habits of quick decision and alertness, as well as
an eye for ground, will thus be cultivated.
=73.= _When dispersed, re-assembling._
The commander will place the left squad commander of No. 1 section
with sloped arms on the left of the alignment on which he intends the
company to form. The left squad commanders of the remaining sections
will cover off at column distance. On the command ASSEMBLE,
the men will fall in on the right of these squad commanders, ordering
arms, taking up their dressing and standing at ease.
=74.= Dismissing.
The officers having been ordered to fall out, a company will be
dismissed as in Squad Drill, S. =44=.
=75.= _Inspection in close order drill._
1. The inspection of the company in close order formations is
carried out with a view of testing the readiness of the officers,
non-commissioned officers, and squad leaders in changing from one
formation to another, and adapting formations to the ground; in
utilising the fire of their commands in the most effective manner;
in controlling the fire; in giving clear and concise orders; and in
maintaining direction, interval, and distance. Particular attention
should be directed to the following:
(i) The rapidity with which fire was opened, manner in which it
was controlled and distributed, and the positions of the men.
(ii) The attention and steadiness of the men, and the precision
of all movements.
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