Influenza : $b An epidemiologic studyVaughan, Warren T. (Warren Taylor)
History
Influenza : $b An epidemiologic study
Vaughan, Warren T. (Warren Taylor)
Influenza
At the same time, C. Williams Bailey reported a mild form of influenza
existing in Georgetown, S. C., which was first considered to be hay
fever in consideration of the presence of the rice harvest season, but
which was finally decided, after careful investigation, to be true
influenza.
On July 21, 1902, the U. S. Consul at Canton, China, telegraphed that
influenza “was almost epidemic, plague sporadic in Canton.”
In 1903 the disease was reported as apparently prevalent at New Laredo,
Texas.
Surgeon Gassaway, of the Marine Hospital Service, reported from
Missouri, December 14, 1903, as follows: “There is a very decided
increase in the number of cases of influenza in this vicinity. Two have
been admitted within the last few days to this hospital, and several
cases have appeared among the patients under treatment. In these cases
the onset is sudden and the disease appears principally, at least at
first, to be confined to the nose and throat.”
Measles and influenza were reported prevalent in Barbados, West Indies,
during the month of December, 1904.
Sturrock describes a quite typical local epidemic in a British
institution in 1905.
Influenza was epidemic in Guayaquil and various other places in Ecuador
during the months of June and July, 1906.
Selter speaks of a true local epidemic of a disease clinically
resembling influenza which occurred in 1908 and extended over the
territory from France to the Rhine.
Hudeshagen mentions having examined bacteriologically cases of influenza
in the year 1914.
Ustvedt relates his experience at the Ullevaal Hospital up to September,
1918. Since 1890 there had been cases reported every year from the high
marks of 10,461 cases in Christiania in 1890 and 5,728 in 1901 to the
lowest figure, 138 in 1906. “The cases listed as influenza in the last
few years may have been merely a catarrhal fever. This is the more
probable as the cases were restricted to the winter months, while
influenza usually occurs at other seasons.”
Jundell believes that influenza is endemic at Stockholm, Sweden,
hundreds of cases being reported there each year. During the years
1912–1919 Pfeiffer’s bacillus has been found in ten per cent. of those
cases in which the diagnosis seemed certain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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