I have put together here, and described, fourteen out of a much larger
number of the most instructive varieties of pattern that I have been
able to collect during the course of many years and examination of
several thousand horses. They comprise examples the mostly likely, as
I think, to convey to the reader an adequate picture of the results of
the strength, number and variety of mechanical forces in our present
battle-field of hair. The diagrams almost speak for themselves, but a
short written description will help to emphasise the salient points.
[Illustration: Fig. 6.--Side of Neck of Horse.
Normal type, hair-stream passing evenly in line of neck.--Bay hackney,
examined 3rd May, 1904.]
[Illustration: Fig. 7.--Side of Neck of Horse.
Complete whorl with wide feathering which extends from base of the neck
to the ear where it ends in a crest.--W.F.C.
Brown hackney, examined 12th January, 1904.]
[Illustration: Fig. 8.--Side of Neck of Horse.
Offside, anterior portion of neck showing line of division, B to A,
along upper border of sterno-mastoid muscle, normal arrangement from A
to C.
Grey pony, examined 15th December, 1903.]
[Illustration: Fig 9.--Side of Neck in Horse.
Near side, winter coat, showing normal arrangement from B to A, where a
division begins and extends along upper border of sterno-mastoid muscle
to base of neck.
Brown hackney, examined 28th December, 1903.]
[Illustration: Fig. 10.--Side of Neck of Horse.
Line of division of streams curving upwards to the mane near the base
of the neck.
Chestnut cart horse, examined 9th December, 1903.]
[Illustration: Fig. 11.--Side of Neck of Horse.
Near side, line of division along the upper border of sterno-mastoid
muscle diverted at C towards the mane.
Bay cart horse, examined 11th December, 1903.]
[Illustration: Fig. 12.--Side of Neck of Horse.
Near side, at C upward curve towards mane.
Brownish-yellow hackney, examined 18th August, 1903.
The same horse as appears in Fig. 13.]
[Illustration: Fig. 13.--Side of Neck of Horse--same specimen as in
Fig. 12.
Offside, fully developed whorl, feathering and crest W, F, C, lying
along upper border of sterno-mastoid muscle. Two stages of formation of
this form of pattern in one specimen.
Brownish-yellow hackney, examined 18th August, 1903.]
[Illustration: Fig. 14.--Side of Neck of Horse.
Near side, whorl (W) in place of common line of division, with wide
forward feathering to A, where the hair streams diverge sharply.
Brown hackney, examined 19th November, 1903.]
[Illustration: Fig. 15.--Side of Neck of Horse.
Near side, showing (B to C^1) diversion of hair stream towards mane
(W^1F^1C^1) whorl, feathering and crest; W^1 to W^2 stream in normal
direction W^2 a second whorl.
Chestnut cart horse, examined 1st January, 1904.]
[Illustration: Fig. 16.--Side of Neck of Horse.
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