Insanity: Its Causes and PreventionStearns, Henry Putnam
Science
Insanity: Its Causes and Prevention
Stearns, Henry Putnam
Psychiatry -- Early works to 1900
The higher conception of education--The ordinary course pursued
in schools--Too many subjects studied at one time, and too
large a number of scholars under the supervision of one
teacher--Little opportunity to study individual characters and
tendencies--Numerous subjects of study tend to confuse the mind
rather than invigorate it--Illustrative cases--Teachers only in
part to blame--Courses pursued in colleges--The importance of
avoiding over-stimulation of any portion of the system in the
period of youth--Ball clubs; rowing clubs--A similar tendency
to over-stimulation of the brain in study prevalent in
England--Over-exertion in the use of the brain tends strongly
to create weakness and instability of action, and a condition
which may be transmitted to children 73
CHAPTER VI.
INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION.
Occupations of persons admitted to State asylums--Percentage of
those having no education in industry, or regular occupation--
Importance of industrial education to the brain--Difficulty of
obtaining it greater than formerly--Education of the brain has
taken the place of industrial education, and with unfavorable
results--The education of the schools does not qualify the mass
of people to earn a living: it tends rather to unfit them for
industrial labor--The interests of society require that the
largest number be educated to be self-supporting--To secure
this it is necessary to begin early in life--The same principles
apply to education for domestic labor 95
CHAPTER VII.
MORAL EDUCATION.
Examples of deficient moral education--It more especially
pertains to the influence of home and relates to obedience--
Respect and obedience toward persons in authority essential to
any efficient system--This must be learned in early life if at
all--Self-control essential to the growth of mental strength
and discipline--The tendencies in the modes of home and school
education 115
CHAPTER VIII.
HEREDITY.
Its importance as a factor in causing physical and mental
characteristics in families and nations--Illustrations--
Tendencies to morbid action, both mental and physical, may also
be transmitted--Insanity--Dipsomania--How may unfavorable
tendencies be avoided?--The influence of heredity acts toward
elimination of unfavorable tendencies when existing on one side
of the family--Importance of understanding this in relation to
marriage--Education may do much toward aiding in the removal of
unfavorable tendencies--Weak-minded children--Those born with
peculiarities of physical and mental constitutions 125
CHAPTER IX.
CONSANGUINEOUS MARRIAGES.
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