Insect life: Souvenirs of a naturalistFabre, Jean-Henri
Science
Insect life: Souvenirs of a naturalist
Fabre, Jean-Henri
Insects -- Biology
The verification of this magnificent sum-total is easily obtained. I
myself will undertake the maternal cares of the Bembex, and feed the
larva until it is thoroughly satisfied. I place the cell in a little
cardboard box furnished with a layer of sand. On this bed is placed the
larva with due regard to its delicate epidermis. Around it, without
omitting a single fragment, I arrange the provender with which it was
supplied, and return home with the box still in my hand, to avoid any
shake which might turn it topsy-turvy and endanger my charge during a
journey of several miles. Any one who had seen me on the dusty road to
Nîmes, exhausted with fatigue and bearing religiously in my hand, as
the only result of my painful journey, a wretched grub, distending
itself with a heap of flies, would assuredly have smiled at my
simplicity. The journey was achieved without hindrance; when I got home
the larva was peacefully consuming its flies as if nothing had
happened. On the third day the provisions taken from the burrow were
finished, and the grub with its pointed mouth was searching in the heap
of remains without finding anything to its taste. The dry, horny,
juiceless pieces which it got hold of were rejected with disgust. The
moment had come for me to continue the food supply. The first Diptera
within reach must content my prisoner; I slew them by squeezing them
between my fingers, but did not crush them. Three Eristalis tenax
composed the first ration, together with a Sarcophaga. In twenty-four
hours all were devoured. The next day I provided two Eristalis and four
house-flies. This sufficed for that day, but nothing was left over. I
went on thus for a week, giving the grub each morning a larger ration.
On the ninth day it refused to eat and began to spin its cocoon. The
bill of fare for the week’s high feeding amounted to sixty-two items,
chiefly Eristalis and house-flies, which, added to the twenty items
found entire or in fragments in the cell, formed a total of eighty-two.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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