Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921 -- Personal narratives; World War, 1914-1918 -- Soviet Union
They were in France in July, 1914, Mrs. Pankhurst out of prison under
the famous “Cat and Mouse” act, and resting up for another bout with
the Holloway jailers. Christabel lived in Paris and edited there the
British suffragette weekly newspaper. They watched with deep emotion
the mobilization of the French army and saw the French women drop all
their other activities and mobilize for hospital and relief work. They
agreed that they must go back to England and organize their women for
the same work, and they said: “At last! A chance to get rid of Asquith
and Sir Edward Grey!”
These two men, especially Mr. Asquith, were the arch enemies of the
women’s cause. Mr. Asquith had consistently blocked the woman suffrage
bills in Parliament, even when a large majority of the House of Commons
wanted to vote favorably on them. Mr. Lloyd George, on the other hand,
was, theoretically at least, a suffragist. He wanted the women to have
votes, but he wanted something else a great deal more. He wanted, with
an earnestness amounting to a cosmic urge, to be prime minister of
England. His whole soul being set on that ambition, he was not going
to take people’s minds off of his candidacy by getting into the woman
suffrage controversy. So he put the whole subject one side for future
reference.
Mrs. Pankhurst, great and wise stateswoman that she is, perfectly
understood this. She knew that, if Mr. Lloyd George became premier, he
would probably put a suffrage bill through Parliament, and she and
Christabel knew that the new war cabinet, which they trusted would
come, would probably have Lloyd George at its head. So they bent all
their energies to ousting Mr. Asquith and boosting Mr. Lloyd George.
They criticized caustically, with pen and voice, the cabinet’s war
policies, they turned a whole volume of scorn on England’s Serbian
blunders and the Dardanelles failure. They went all over England
talking about Mr. Asquith and his ministers, and their work told. So
when Mrs. Pankhurst decided to go to Russia and do what she could to
rally the women of that distracted country, Mr. Lloyd George knew that
she would do it if any one could. He gave her a passport and a safe
conduct, and she went. A little later Ramsay Macdonald, leader of
England’s “little group of wilful men” opposing the war, thought he
would go to Russia and undo any good Mrs. Pankhurst might do.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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